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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of materials science 31 (1996), S. 2339-2343 
    ISSN: 1573-4803
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract Translucent ZrO2 film was successfully prepared by gelling hydrothermally produced nano-ZrO2 powders. The film (300 μm thick) was found to transmit light to 6.5 μm (40% transmission) when sintered at 1200 °C, but transmission was totally lost after sintering at 1300 °C for 1 h. Residual organic material such as urea, which was used for preparing the powder, dominated the transmission of the film in the region between 1.3 and 4.5 μm when sintered below 1000 °C. When sintered above 1000 °C, the microstructure controlled the transmission. Both organic residuals and the microstructure of the zirconia were found to determine the transmission in 4.5–6.5 μm region.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of materials science 32 (1997), S. 6573-6578 
    ISSN: 1573-4803
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract Fluorophosphate-glass-fibre-reinforced poly(chlorotrifluoroethylene) (PCTFE) composites with a transmittance of 80% from 0.4 to 3.7 μm were prepared. The transparent PCTFE composites transmit light to longer wavelengths and have a better chemical resistance to organic solvents (60–70% transmittance after immersing in p-xylene for 24 h) than transparent poly(methyl methacrylate) composites do. The tensile strength of the PCTFE increased by about 20% when it contained 1.1 vol% of unidirectional fluorophosphate glass fibre. The method for preparing the glass fibres and the composites is also described.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Stamford, Conn. [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Polymer Engineering and Science 32 (1992), S. 344-350 
    ISSN: 0032-3888
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Chemical Engineering
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Highly transparent poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) composites have been made by carefully matching the refractive index of the glass fiber reinforcement with the PMMA matrix. Composites containing 10.4 vol% glass fibers and 0.68 mm in thickness had an overall optical transmission of 92%. The transparency of the composites is temperature dependent because of the different temperature coefficients of refractive index for the glass fiber and PMMA. The tensile strength of the composites at room temperature was twice that of pure PMMA and decreased with increasing temperature, as predicted by the rule of mixtures.
    Additional Material: 12 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Brookfield, Conn. : Wiley-Blackwell
    Polymer Composites 14 (1993), S. 402-409 
    ISSN: 0272-8397
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Chemical Engineering
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: The thermal aging between 25 and 115°C of hot pressed glass fiber reinforced poly (methy1 methacrylate)(PMMA) transparent composites was studied as a function of the temperature and time of hot pressing. Thermal aging at near the Tg of the PMMA matrix caused dimensional changes and a reduction in optical transmission and clarity. The reduction in transmission was attributed to gas bubbles that formed in the matrix, which may be due to the evaporation of residual MMA monomer or low Tg (∼ 75°C) polymer in the composites during aging. Thermal cycling between 25 and 100°C by eliminating low Tg of the PMMA matrix establishes the upper temperature limit to which the composite can be exposed without seriously damaging its optical properties.
    Additional Material: 17 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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