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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 154 (1944), S. 577-578 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] THIS group of clay minerals (referred to hereafter for brevity simply as “montmorillonite”), which is often found in soil clays, fuller's earth and bentonite, is characterized by the variation of the position of the basal reflexion, on an X-ray powder or aggregate diagram, from about 10 to ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 171 (1953), S. 616-617 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] It is desirable in such cases to have a means of determining which spacings are present in the mixture, and in what proportions. Formulae have been derived, enabling the scattering given by random, and partly random, mixtures to be calculated2. It is possible, using these, to make a set of curves ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 190 (1961), S. 431-431 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] This method can readily be generalized to two and three dimensions. Suppose we have scattering material, for example, in the form of layers (this is not an essential feature of the method), and that this can be stacked in two or more ways. Suppose that these manners of stacking are mixed together ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Naturwissenschaften 51 (1964), S. 482-482 
    ISSN: 1432-1904
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Natural Sciences in General
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 176 (1955), S. 1222-1223 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] Table 1. Basal Spacing OF GRAPHITIC ACID COMPLEX WITH ORGANIC SUBSTANCE Substance Technique cZ(OOl) ADried over cone, sulphuric acid 7-0 _Water in excess ? 10-9 3-9Ethylene glycol Pf 9-6 2-6Glycerol P, f 10-0 3-0 0 9-2 2-2Acetone f 9-0 2 0Phenol in aq. sol. 10-5 3-5 1Acrylic ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 176 (1955), S. 1169-1169 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] Such an expansion would be similar to that of montmorillonite, and we might expect it to be associated with a phenomenon of the same nature as 'interlamellar sorption' in that mineral3. These observations of Gille seemed of interest to us, in connexion with our studies on interlamellar swelling ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 163 (1949), S. 177-178 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] IN numerous communications, Feitknecht has described the preparation and structures of the basic salts and hydroxide of zinc. Particular reference is made in this communication to the so-called α-form of zinc hydroxide (Zn(OH)2), to which Feitknecht1 has ascribed a ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 205 (1965), S. 696-697 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] In the present communication, an investigation is reported of the b-type interlamellar complexes formed by hydroxy-salts of zinc6 with straight chain amines. The substances used were hydroxysulphate (HS) 4/1, HS 3/1, hydroxychloride (HC) 6/1, HC 4/1, and hydroxychlorosulphate (HOS) 5/1/2. Fig. 1. ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 203 (1964), S. 1063-1064 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] For the work recorded here, we selected one of the 'best' acids (that is, forming b-complexes most easily). We used a sample of graphitic acid dried at ambient temperature, and the same sample dried at 65 C. The complexes formed were examined by X-ray diffraction at ambient temperature, at + 70 C ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Colloid & polymer science 203 (1965), S. 36-42 
    ISSN: 1435-1536
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Sorptionskomplexe der Zwischenschicht der Graphitsäure und der methylierten Graphitsäure wurden untersucht. Letztere bildet nur ziemlich schwer Komplexe mit Aminen, dagegen viel leichter mit Fettsäuren; die beobachteten Unterschiede für Nitrile und Alkohole sind klein. Wir denken, daß dies in Verbindung mit einer Verminderung des sauren Charakters der Graphitsäure infolge der Methylierung steht. Eine wichtige Rolle bei dem Sorptionsprozeß spielt wahrscheinlich auch die Anzahl von aktiven Zentren per Flächeneinheit. Wir glauben, einen Übergang flüssig-fest in der sorbierten Schicht beobachtet zu haben. Gewisse experimentelle Tatsachen weisen darauf hin, daß der Unterschied dieser beiden Zustände weniger bemerkbar bei der sorbierten Schicht als bei der freien Substanz ist. Der Übergang tritt im letzteren Fall auch bei einer niedrigeren Temperatur auf. Mischungen gleichartiger Substanzen (Amine) ergeben eine lineare Änderung der Zwischenschichtaufweitung mit der Zusammensetzung. Mischungen ungleichartiger Substanzen dagegen zeigen kompliziertere Kurven, die gewisse Folgerungen über die Ausscheidung der Molekeln in den Schichten ermöglichen.
    Notes: Summary Interlamellar sorption complexes formed by graphitic acid and methylated graphitic acid have been studied. The latter forms complexes less readily with amines, more readily with fatty acids; for nitriles and alcohols the differences are minor. We believe this is due to the reduction in the acid nature on methylation. An important rôle in sorption is also ascribed to the number of active points per unit area of substrate. A liquid-solid transition is believed to occur in the sorbed film. Evidence is presented that the states concerned are not as sharply demarcated as for the free substance, and that the transition may occur at a lower temperatue for the sorbed film than the free substance. Mixtures of similar substances (amines) give a linear variation of interlayer spacing with composition. Mixtures of dissimilar substances may give complicated curves for this variation, from which conclusions may be drawn regarding the segregation (de-mixing) of sorbed molecules.
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