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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 107 (1997), S. 592-602 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Dissipative particle dynamics (DPD), a new simulation technique appropriate at mesoscopic length scales, has been applied to a dilute solution of polymer in solvents of varying quality. Unlike earlier simulations, the solvent is represented in the form mobile particulate packets, so that potential interferences of solvent flow about neighboring beads of the polymer are explicitly included. We establish that the mechanism used to vary the solvent quality produces a collapse transition, as judged both by static conformational and by dynamical criteria. The scaling of the polymer radius of gyration and of its longest dynamical relaxation time are in good agreement with accepted theory. The condition for transition from good to poor solvent is consistently predicted by several static and dynamical measures. Though the model that underlies DPD is not atomically detailed, the results presented strongly suggest that both excluded volume and hydrodynamic interaction must present. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    The @journal of physical chemistry 〈Washington, DC〉 81 (1977), S. 2652-2657 
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of thermophysics 15 (1994), S. 1093-1101 
    ISSN: 1572-9567
    Keywords: dissipative particle dynamics ; confined polymer chains ; molecular dynamics simulations
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The dynamics of a bead-and-spring polymer chain suspended in a sea of solvent particles are examined by dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) simulations. The solvent is treated as a structured medium, comprised of particles subject to both solvent-solvent and solvent-polymer interactions and to stochastic Brownian forces. Thus hydrodynamic interactions among the beads of the polymer evolve naturally from the dynamics of the solvent particles. DPD simulations are about two orders of magnitude faster than comparable molecular dynamics simulations. Here we report the results of an investigation into the effects of confining the dissolved polymer chain between two closely spaced parallel walls. Confinement changes the polymer configuration statistics and produces markedly different relaxation times for chain motion parallel and perpendicular to the surface. This effect may be partly responsible for the gap width-dependent theological properties observed in nanoscale rheometry.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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