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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Key engineering materials Vol. 347 (Sept. 2007), p. 213-218 
    ISSN: 1013-9826
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: This study investigates a possibility for representing, interpreting and visualising thevibration response of aircraft panels using time domain measurements. The aircraft panels aremodelled as thin orthotropic plates and their vibration response is simulated using FE modelling.The vibration response of a thin aluminium panel is simulated using FE modelling. The first tenresonant frequencies are estimated for the FE model and for the dynamically tested panel. Theywere found to show somewhat low sensitivity to damage. Then the simulated vibration response ofthe panel is transformed and expanded in a new phase space. This presents an alternative way tostudy and analyse the dynamics of a structure. A two dimensional phase space is used in thisinvestigation. Thus instead of studying the single dimension measured vibration characteristics oneis faced with expanded two dimensional variables which can be visualised and this facilitates thecomparison between the damaged and the non-damage states
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Key engineering materials Vol. 347 (Sept. 2007), p. 253-258 
    ISSN: 1013-9826
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: The main aspect of the paper is to give an answer to the question of what specific kind ofdefect has actually occurred in a structure and how to distinguish between different kinds ofdiscontinuities. For this purpose composite rods and beams with fatigue cracks, step changes incross-sectional area and small changes in material properties have been investigated. The objectiveof the work has been to propose a signal processing methodology based on wavelet transformationfor identification of specific discontinuity. The identification of a fatigue crack from otherdiscontinuities has been demonstrated. It has been also found that the proposed methodology mightbe useful for precise indication of the size of the identified fatigue damage
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Applied mechanics and materials Vol. 5-6 (Oct. 2006), p. 247-254 
    ISSN: 1662-7482
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: This work was motivated by the recent NATO funded research on preventing disastersfrom collapse and improving the safety of aircraft structures. It considers the problem for vibrationbaseddamage detection in aircraft panels modelled as isotropic plates. The explored method doesnot use any assumptions of model or linearity, it is simply based on pure signal analysis of thevibration response of plates. FE modelling is used to model the plate’s dynamic response in itsintact and in its damaged state. The signals obtained are analysed using multivariate analysis appliedin the measured frequency domain. This reduces the data dimensionality and is expected to have aclustering effect. At this stage the measured data is transformed into features – new variables- whichhave smaller dimension than the initial ones and make the categories more distinguishable. Then avery simple pattern recognition (PR) method is applied to discriminate between the two categoriesof data -data coming from the undamaged plate and data coming from the damaged plate. This is thesecond stage when the obtained features are used for the actual recognition between the definedcategories. The paper suggests the use of the Karhunen-Loeve transform in order to extract featuresfrom the measured frequency response functions of the plate. When the data dimensionality isbrought down to two the response of the plate can be visualised. The clustering effect on thefeatures coming from undamaged plate and those from the damaged is obvious
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Applied mechanics and materials Vol. 5-6 (Oct. 2006), p. 315-322 
    ISSN: 1662-7482
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Recent NATO funded research on methods for detection and interpretationmethodologies for damage detection in aircraft panel structures has motivated work on low-ordernonlinear analytical modelling of vibrations in cracked isotropic plates, typically in the form ofaluminium aircraft panels. The work applies fundamental aspects of fracture mechanics to define anelliptical crack, and the local stress field and loading conditions, arbitrarily located at some point inthe plate, and then derives an analytical expression for this that can be incorporated into the PDE foran edge loaded plate with various possible boundary conditions. The plate PDE is converted into anonlinear Duffing-type ODE in the time domain by means of a Galerkin procedure and then anarbitrarily small perturbation parameter is introduced into the equation in order to apply anappropriate solution method, in this case the method of multiple scales. This is used to solve theequation for the vibration in the cracked plate for the chosen boundary conditions, which, in turn,leads to an approximate analytical solution. The solution is discussed in terms of the perturbationapproximations that have been applied and highlights the phenomenology inherent within theproblem via the specific structures of the analytical solution
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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