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  • 1
    ISSN: 1439-6327
    Keywords: Atrial natriuretic factor ; Cortisol ; Plasma renin activity ; Aldosterone ; Heat ; Males
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary No data exists regarding responses of human atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) to exercise in the heat. The purpose of this study was to examine the responses of plasma ANF to high intensity submaximal (71%±0.9 $$\dot V_{{\text{O}}_{{\text{2 max}}} } $$ ) exercise in the heat over an eight day acclimation period. Fourteen healthy males volunteered to participate in the study. Subjects performed intermittent exercises on a treadmill (0% grade) during 50 min of each 100 min trial in an environmental chamber maintained at 41.2±0.5° C, 39.0±1.7% relative humidity. Blood was obtained from an antecubital vein after standing 20 min in the heat prior to exercise, and immediately after exercise. Measures were compared on days 1, 4 and 8. ANF did not change pre- to post-exercise nor did it change over the eight day heat acclimation period despite other heat acclimation adaptations. Conversely, plasma aldosterone (ALDO), renin activity (PRA) and cortisol (COR) all increased (p〈0.05) pre- to post-exercise on each day but again no changes were observed over the eight day period. These data support that ANF may not increase when ALDO and PRA increases are observed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1439-6327
    Keywords: Endogenous opioid peptides ; Lactate ; Epinephrine ; Norepinephrine ; Aerobic exercise
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of graded treadmill exercise on plasma preproenkephalin peptide F immunoreactivity and concomitant catecholamine responses at sea level (elevation, 50 m). Few data exist regarding the sea-level responses of plasma peptide F immunoreactivity to exercise. Thirty-five healthy men performed a graded exercise test on a motor-driven treadmill at the relative exercise intensities of 25, 50, 75, and 100% of maximum oxygen consumption (VO2max). Significant (P〈0.05) increases above rest were observed for plasma peptide F immunoreactivity and norepinephrine at 75 and 100% of the VO2max and at 5 min into recovery. Significant increases in plasma epinephrine were observed at 75 and 100% of VO2max. Whole blood lactate significantly increased above resting values at 50, 75, and 100% of the VO2max and at 5 min into recovery. These data demonstrate that exercise stress increases plasma peptide F immunoreactivity levels at sea level. While the exercise response patterns of peptide F immunoreactivity are similar to catecholamines and blood lactate responses, no bivariate relationships were observed. These data show that sea-level response patterns to graded exercise are similar to those previously observed at moderate altitude (elevation, 2200 m).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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