ISSN:
0275-3723
Keywords:
Xeroderma pigmentosum
;
poly(ADP-ribose)
;
DNA repair
;
UV
;
N-methy-n′-nitro-N-notrosoguanidine
;
Chemistry
;
Molecular Cell Biology
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Biology
,
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Medicine
Notes:
Unscheduled DNA synthesis has been measured in human fibroblasts under conditons of reduced rates of conversion of NAD to poly(ADP-ribose). Cells heterozygous for the xeroderma pigmentosum genotype showed normal rates of UV induced unscheduled DNA synthesis under conditions in which the rate of poly(ADP-ribose) synthesis was one-half the rate of normal cells. The addition of theophylline, a potent inhibitor of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase, to the culture medium of normal cells blocked over 90% of the conversion of NAD to poly(ADP-ribose) following treatment with UV or N-methyl-N′-nitro-N-nitro-soguanidine but did not affect the rate of unscheduled DNA synthesis.
Additional Material:
2 Tab.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jsscb.380170110
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