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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 73 (1993), S. 4104-4106 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Thin films of the europium monochalcogenides, EuS, EuSe, and EuTe, have been produced using pulsed laser deposition on to heated quartz substrates. The films show a high degree of orientation of the (001) planes parallel to the substrate. In optical absorption, the shift of the band edge on cooling below their Curie/Néel temperatures is clearly seen.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Inverse giant magnetoresistance (GMR) is obtained in multilayers alternating two ferromagnetic layers F1 and F2 with different asymmetry of spin scattering, α1(approximately-greater-than)1 and α2〈1. This is clearly demonstrated in the simple spin-valve system with perpendicular magnetization Fe1−xVx/Au/Co. With respect to Fe, the FeV alloys with x=0.18 and 0.29 exhibit an inversion of the spin scattering coefficients (αFe(approximately-greater-than)1, αFeV〈1) due to the change of the densities of states at the Fermi level. The inverse MR of FeV/Au/Co is studied as a function of FeV layer thickness and temperature and compared to calculations based on the Camley–Barnas model. The data show that the inverse GMR is due to the bulk scattering within the FeV layer, which coexists with a substantial interface scattering favoring normal GMR. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Co/Au(111) is a model system for magnetoresistance (MR) studies due to abrupt interfaces without intermixing between Co and Au and perpendicular magnetization of Co films for Co thickness below nine atomic monolayers (AL). The high quality of Co/Au(111) multilayers is revealed by highly contrasted MR oscillations versus Au spacer thickness. We report here a detailed study of the effect of cobalt thickness done to 0.2 AL on the MR of various Au/Co structures. Experiments were performed on single Co layer sandwiched between two Au(111) films, Au/Co/Au, and on double Co films, Au/Co/Au/Co/Au, in the T range 1.5–300 K and in magnetic fields up to 10 T. For the sandwiches, two series were studied, each including eight samples grown in UHV in a single run, with Co thicknesses tCo from 0.2 to 1.6 and from 1.4 to 4 AL. The MR in the perpendicular and transverse configurations show that the easy magnetization axis is perpendicular to the films, even for low tCo. The MR value increases with tCo to the high value of 5% at low temperatures for a noncontinuous Co film and decreases afterwards, clearly evidencing the transition from islandlike to continuous-like character of the Co film. In the islandlike regime, the magnetic domain size is limited by the island size and is thus smaller than in the continuous Co films, leading to higher MR values. In the double Au/Co/Au/Co/Au samples, different Au spacer thicknesses were chosen in order to ensure either FM or AFM coupling between the magnetic layers, and tCo was varied up to 10 AL. We did not observe coupling oscillations versus tCo. Moreover, the lack of any significant variations of the MR value shows that the electronic mean free path in Co is larger than 10 AL at any T.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 76 (1994), S. 6983-6985 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: In Co/Au(111)/Co trilayers exhibiting oscillatory interlayer coupling, we show how the nature and the strength of this interaction modify the magnetization reversal. In the case of antiferromagnetic (AF) coupling the magnetic domain patterns observed by Faraday microscopy differ drastically according to the amplitude of the coupling. This effect can be understood on the basis of the fluctuations of the effective field acting on a layer produced by the roughness of the Au interlayer. Among the ferromagnetically (F) coupled layers slighter differences are visible that can be accounted by changes of the anisotropy energy.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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