ISSN:
1435-5922
Keywords:
Helicobacter pylori
;
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
;
monoclonal antibody
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Medicine
Notes:
Abstract We developed a highly specific detection technique for serum antibody, using a monoclonal antibody to a specific antigen ofHelicobacter pylori. A monoclonal antibody preparation that reacted with the 54-kDa molecule ofH. pylori antigens was obtained. Using this preparation, an antigen-capture enzymelinked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was established by fixation of the monoclonal antibody, followed by reaction with sonicated whole cell antigens. The serum antibody titers of patients with gastritis and peptic ulcers were significantly higher than control titers, and the antibody titer correlated with the histological severity of gastritis. Patients positive forH. pylori by bacterial culture had higher titers thanH. pylori-negative patients. Our new ELISA may be useful for the diagnosis ofH. pylori infections and for evaluation of the severity of gastric inflammation.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02347502
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