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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Plant, cell & environment 8 (1985), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-3040
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Young willow plants (Salix‘aquatica gigantea’) were grown in hydroponic culture media, and 14C–labelled sodium bicarbonate was fed to the roots. Uptake of 14C-label in the leaves and shoots was assayed after two different feeding periods (6 h, 48 h). Even during the shortest feeding period, 14C-label had been transferred to the leaves and shoots. Compared with the longer feeding period, after the 6 h feeding period more label was in the form of acid-labile products, whereas after the 48 h feeding period most of the label was in acid-stable products.A second experiment was designed to test whether carbon uptake by roots affects the growth of young willow plants. Uniform rooted cuttings were grown in hydroponic cultures at five different levels of bicarbonate: 0, 0.015, 0.147 0.737, and 1.473 mol m−3 NaHCO3. After a 4-week growing period we determined the biomass of leaves, shoots, roots and cuttings.Production of total dry matter (shoots, leaves and roots) increased with increasing bicarbonate concentration. Saturation of dry matter production was reached at 0.737 mol m−3 NaHCO3, but a higher concentration of NaHCO3 (1.470 mol m−3) caused a slight decrease in the dry matter production. At 0.737 mol m−3 NaHCO3 the total dry weight increased by 31.1%, which suggests that uptake of dissolved carbon dioxide through the roots might affect carbon budgeting in young willow plants.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 147 (1988), S. 377-380 
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome ; Immune complex disease ; Complement ; Blood platelets
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract We followed the levels of circulating immune complexes (CIC) in 27 patients with Kawasaki disease (KD) from the acute stage of the disease through convalescence, using the test for platelet-reactive IgG-IC, and C1q-binding and conglutinin-binding enzyme immunoassays. CIC were detected by one or more techniques in all but one patient. Positive results were obtained most often with the test for platelet-reactive IgG-IC. Measurement of complement components C3 and C4 in 14 patients revealed an increase in C3 levels during the first few weeks of the disease and normal levels of C4. The blood platelet count correlated directly with the level of platelet-reactive IgG-IC. The highest levels of CIC were found during weeks 3 through 7 after the onset of disease. Measurement of CIC is, however, not applicable to the clinical follow-up of patients with KD.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Clinical rheumatology 8 (1989), S. 64-70 
    ISSN: 1434-9949
    Keywords: Trace Elements ; Juvenile Chronic Arthritis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary We evaluated the serum concentrations of zinc., copper and selenium in 125 patients with juvenile chronic arthritis (JCA). Trace element levels showed distinct abnormalities as compared with those of a large group of healthy children. Serum zinc and selenium concentrations were lower and those of copper higher in children with arthritis than in healthy children and, further, patients with polyarthritis had significantly higher copper and lower zinc levels than those with oligoarthritis. Serum zinc levels showed a direct correlation with hemoglobin and an inverse correlation with values for the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), whereas copper correlated directly with ESR. Selenium values did not correlate with the activity of the disease, but were low in the patients with arthritis of long duration.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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