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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie 215 (1994), S. 1-10 
    ISSN: 0003-3146
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Eine Gruppe neuer phenolischer Antioxidantien wurde synthetisiert und charakterisiert;ihr Einfluß auf die Polymerverarbeitung wurde an Polymerschmelzen bei wiederholter Extrusion unterucht. Die Äanderung des Schmelzflusses wurde gemessen und mit dem Verhalten bei Verwendung handelsüublicher Antioxidantien verglichen. Die untersuchten Verbindungen waren alle aus dem gleichen Phenylsegment aufgebaut, unterschieden sich aber in der Läange der para-Substituenten, die das Verhalten der Antioxidantien in Polymeren und somit ihre Wirkung entscheidend beeinflussen.
    Notes: A group of phenolic antioxidants was synthesized, characterized and the performance of these antioxidants in polymer processing was tested in the polymer melt by multiple extrusions. The change in melt flow was observed and compared with the change in melt flow by use of commercially available antioxidants. All the antioxidants examined had the same phenolic stabilization moiety but varied in the size of the substituents in the para-position of the aromatic ring. Increasing length of the side chain considerably influences the behaviour of the antioxidants in the polymer and thus their effectiveness.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Polypropylene's high processing temperatures initiate thermal oxidative degradation and loss of physical properties. Antioxidants protect polymers through the severe conditions of processing and fabrication and also through end use. Small amounts of antioxidants like 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol and 2[(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methylenel]-hydrazine carbothioamide are shown to be effective in protecting isotactic polypropylene (IPP) against thermooxidative degradation. 2[3,5-Di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-methylene]hydrazine carbothioamide was melt compounded with IPP using a twin screw extruder. The melt flow index of the extruded sample was measured. The extruded granules were injection molded to get specimens suitable for testing mechanical properties, such as heat deflection temperature, Izod impact strength, tensile strength, tensile modulus, flexural strength, and flexural modulus. 2[(3,5-Di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methylene]hydrazine carbothioamide was found to be an effective melt stabilizer for unstabilized polypropylene. © 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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