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  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-7381
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary A massive and. transient increase in the formation of double-walled coafed vesicles (DWCVs) from surface membranes during late cerebellar development is reported here. These structures are characterized by an outer vesicle (65 nm in diameter), bearing a 15 nm thick spiny coat, containing an inner vesicle (30 nm in diameter). DWCVs occur free in the cytoplasm or attached to the plasma membranes. In the latter case, the membrane of the outer vesicle can be seen to be an invagination of the plasmalemma of the parent cell process while the membrane of the inner vesicle is an evagination of the plasmalemma of the adjacent cell process. DWCVs were observed in a variety of cellular elements in the granular and molecular layers of immature mouse cerebellum, including axons, dendrites, glia and cell bodies. Morphometric analysis revealed that the number of DWCVs in cerebellar mossy terminals became elevated between 16 and 37 days of age and reached a peak 45–50 times higher at 20 days than at either 10 or 70 days of age. The data suggest that a massive conjugate internalization of apposed plasma membranes occurs during late postnatal development which may serve to remodel neural membranes.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    The @Anatomical Record 160 (1968), S. 773-780 
    ISSN: 0003-276X
    Keywords: Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: The cerebral cortices of young adult and immature Sprague-Dawley rats, 10, 14, and 21 days of age, were rapidly frozen in situ and substituted at -78.5°C with a 1% solution of osmium tetroxide in acetone. In random electron micrographs of each animal, each representing 42 μ2 of cerebral cortical molecular layer, the extracellular space was evaluated stereologically.In all cases the extracellular space was found to be distributed as large extracellular lakes of variable dimension. Where no extracellular space was apparent adjacent cell processes were joined by 5-membered complexes, which appeared to represent fusion of immediately adjacent plasma membranes.In 10-day old animals an extracellular space of 40.5% was found. This diminished progressively to 31.8% at 14 days and 26.3% at 21 days, which approached the adult value of 21.7%. These data were consonant with measurements of the maturing extracellular space based on uptake studies of tracers, water and electrolyte determinations and impedance measurements. They appear to represent accurately the changing distribution of extracellular water in rapidly maturing cerebral cortex.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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