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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 73 (1993), S. 8139-8145 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: This paper reports on experimental and theoretical studies of a fundamental mode, large-orbit gyrotron oscillator designed to produce high-power radiation in the rectangular TE10 mode at about 650 MHz. A basic linear theory for design and operation is presented and experiments confirm its applicability. Results of initial experiments have demonstrated 40±4.2 MW of microwave radiation in pulses equivalent in duration to the electron beam, corresponding to an efficiency of about 16%. In some cases, much greater power levels of 100±20 MW were observed at the expected frequency but in pulses of very short duration. In both cases, the observed frequency and mode pattern were consistent with operation in the fundamental mode. Experiments also demonstrated that the observed radiation was linearly polarized, as expected.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 67 (1990), S. 4735-4737 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: In this paper, simple expressions for optimized dimensions of the electromagnet wiggler are derived and experimentally verified.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Plasmas 1 (1994), S. 1714-1720 
    ISSN: 1089-7674
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Sheet electron beams focused by periodically cusped magnetic (PCM) fields are stable against low-frequency velocity-shear instabilities (such as the diocotron mode). This is in contrast to the more familiar unstable behavior in uniform solenoidal magnetic fields. A period-averaged analytic model shows that a PCM-focused beam is stabilized by ponderomotive forces for short PCM periods. Numerical particle simulations for a semi-infinite sheet beam verify this prediction and also indicate diocotron stability for long PCM periods is less constraining than providing for space-charge confinement and trajectory stability in the PCM focusing system. In this article the issue of beam matching and side focusing for sheet beams of finite width is also discussed. A review of past and present theoretical and experimental investigations of sheet-beam transport is presented.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 55 (1989), S. 2069-2071 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The propagation of a relativistic sheet electron beam through a spatially periodic magnetic field (wiggler) has been studied experimentally. The wiggler serves two purposes; it provides beam focusing as well as the magnetostatic pump for the free-electron laser (FEL) interaction. Experiments conducted to study sheet beam generation and propagation in a short-period (1 cm) planar wiggler are presented. A 500 keV, 7 A sheet electron beam was propagated through a 3.2 mm waveguide with negligible losses due to intercepted current. In addition, the first observation of wiggler-induced radiation was obtained from the sheet beam FEL in a short-period wiggler oscillator configuration.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 64 (1988), S. 6-11 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: A recent design concept for millimeter-wave free-electron lasers [J. Appl. Phys. 60, 521 (1986)] would require the stable propagation of a sheet electron beam through a narrow waveguide channel. Experimental results reported in this article support the feasibility of such a configuration by demonstrating the stable propagation of relativistic sheet electron beams through a narrow waveguide gap (3.2 mm) using focusing by a short-period electromagnet wiggler. 90% of the electron current in a 100-keV sheet electron beam was transmitted through a 5-cm-long channel with peak wiggler fields of 800 G. Almost 80% of a 400-keV beam was similarly confined with a 1600-G wiggler field. The data were consistent with single electron trajectory models, indicating that space-charge effects were minimal. No evidence of beam breakup or filamentation instabilities was observed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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