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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    Journal of oral rehabilitation 29 (2002), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2842
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of different storage media upon the surface micromorphology of resin-based restoratives. One resin-modified glass–ionomer (Fuji II LC Improved), one polyacid-modified composite resin (Dyract AP), one microfilled composite resin (Durafill VS), and one hybrid composite resin (Filtek Z250) were tested. For each material, 45 standardized cylindrical specimens were randomly made. After 24 h, samples were finished and polished, and their surface roughness measured to obtain Ra (μm) baseline values (Bv). Fifteen specimens of each material were then stored at 37 ± 1 °C, for 24 h, either in distilled deionized water or in artificial saliva, or else subjected to a pH-cycling regimen. At the end of 10 days of storage, final readings (Fv) of surface roughness were obtained. The Analysis of Covariance (α=0·05), considering the covariate Bv showed a significant interaction between restorative materials and storage media (Pvalue=0·0000). Multiple comparison Tukey's test revealed that the surface roughness of resin-based restoratives subjected to a pH-cycling model was significantly higher compared with both distilled deionized water and artificial saliva. Micromorphological changes were noticed in a situation of acid challenge.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    Journal of oral rehabilitation 29 (2002), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2842
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: The purpose of this paper was to evaluate in situ the microhardness of a composite resin, two resin-modified glass–ionomers and two polyacid-modified composite resins at different post-irradiation times. The materials analysed were: Z 100/3M (Z1); Fuji II LC/GC Corporation (Fu); Vitremer/3M (Vi); Freedom/SDI (Fr); and Dyract/Dentsply (Dy). Palatal intra-oral acrylic resin appliances were made for each of the 24 volunteers in the experiment. In each appliance, a specimen of each material was fixed. Microhardness tests were performed at 30 min, 1, 2, 4, 8, 24 and 48 h, 7, 10, 14, 17 and 21 days after initial light-curing. The analysis of variance followed by the Tukey test showed significant differences of microhardness among all materials (Fu 〈 Vi 〈 Fr 〈 Dy 〈 Z1) up to 48 h. From the seventh to the fourteenth day, statistical differences were not found between Freedom and Dyract (Fu 〈 Vi 〈 Fr=Dy 〈 Z1). On the seventeenth and twenty-first days, Vitremer, Freedom and Dyract did not present statistical differences, but differed from Fuji II LC and Z 100 (Fu 〈 Vi=Fr=Dy 〈 Z1). The polynomial regression showed an increase of microhardness over time for the glass–ionomers/composite resin hybrid materials, although there were differences of microhardness among these materials. There was no significant changes in microhardness levels for the composite resin over time.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    Journal of oral rehabilitation 30 (2003), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2842
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: summary  The purpose of this study was to evaluate the surface roughness of two glass–ionomer cements (Vitremer and Chelon-Fil), and one compomer (Dyract) when submitted to different finishing/polishing procedures at different times. A hundred 80-sample discs were made of each material and randomly divided into six finishing/polishing groups: mylar strip (control); Sof-Lex discs; diamond burs; diamond burs/Sof-Lex discs; 30-fluted carbide bur; 30-fluted carbide bur/Sof-Lex discs. These procedures were carried out immediately after preparation of the samples, after 24 and 168 h. Average surface roughness (Ra) was measured with a profilometer and the values were compared using anova (P 〈 0·05). The smoothest surface for all materials was obtained when cured in contact with the mylar strip. All other tested products increased surface roughness of restorative materials, but Sof-lex discs lead to better results. The worst results were verified with diamond burs. The finishing/polishing procedures, when performed immediately, can improve the roughness of glass–ionomer cements but not of the compomer tested.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology 57 (1996), S. 47 -53 
    ISSN: 1432-0800
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering , Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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