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  • 1
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Zero-field and in-field small-angle neutron scattering measurements over a wide Q range are presented for the Fe91Zr9 metallic glass in the 10–290 K range. Two transitions observed at 210 K and around 60 K are related to Tc and reentrant transition temperature, respectively. The spectra (0.003 A(ring)−1〈Q〈0.5 A(ring)−1) reveal the existence of an important contribution at the lowest Q values and at least two humps in the entire curves. The application of the magnetic field results in an anisotropic signal, and a global decrease of intensity. The magnetic field drastically reduces I(Q) in the region for Q〈0.04 A(ring)−1, but not so strongly at larger Q values (even at H=4 T), becoming more evident a remaining hump. Its origin can so far be uniquely explained by the models dealing with the existence of clusters embedded in a ferromagnetic matrix. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1434-6036
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract. Melt-spun amorphous alloys of Fe91Zr9, Fe91Zr7B2, Fe90Zr7B3 and Fe88Zr8B4 have been characterized by AC susceptibility at frequencies between 30 Hz and 10 KHz. The measurements reflect the existence of reentrant spin glass transitions below 40 K for all cases. The transition shift per frequency decade is large compared to the observed in conventional spin-glass alloys. The shift value increases with the boron content and becomes closer to values in fine-particle systems. We find that the relaxation in Fe91Zr9 follows a critical slowing down at the reentrant transition, with exponents $z\nu = 7.2$ and $\beta = 0.7$ . The non-linear susceptibility displays a peak at the transition in this alloy, but wider than in canonical spin glasses. A Vogel-Fulcher (VF) activation process can explain the frequency variation in all the Fe-Zr-B alloys. The reduction of the ideal glass temperature in the VF approach, found in the higher Boron content alloys, is an indication of a superparamagnetic-like behavior. The behavior shown by these alloys is intermediate between a collective freezing and superparamagnetic-like relaxation. We propose that this is arising due to a heterogeneous spin structure. The inclusion of a reduced amount of B, affects the magnetic spin structure.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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