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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 71 (2000), S. 3415-3427 
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: This article describes the preprocessing and calibration methods currently applied to data acquired with the University College London multichannel time-resolved optical tomography system. We briefly outline the imaging system and describe the features of our experimentally collected data, sources of stochastic noise, and systematic errors. We examine two methods of calibrating data: "difference imaging" using two image data sets with and without the features of interest to produce an image, and "absolute imaging" using an independent calibration measurement. We describe the methods developed to apply each calibration to raw data. Although the difference imaging performed is found to produce images with fewer artifacts, analysis indicates that it will not be directly applicable for clinical applications. Also examined are the effects of using a two dimensional (2D) reconstruction scheme to produce images from measured data. For absolute imaging, artifacts are shown to dominate such images even in the case of a homogeneous third dimension. The feasibility of deriving an ad-hoc correction factor to allow the use of a 2D reconstruction for measured data is examined, and is shown to reduce artifact. Difference imaging is demonstrated to be more robust to such effects. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 71 (2000), S. 256-265 
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: A prototype multichannel time-resolved medical optical tomography system is presented, and various instrumental aspects and performance issues are discussed. The instrument has been designed primarily as a continuous bedside monitor for obtaining functional images of premature infants' brains that are at an increased risk of injury due to dysfunction in cerebral oxygenation or hemodynamics. Separate maps of the internal absorption and scattering properties can be reconstructed from purely temporal measurements of photons transmitted diffusely through the tissue, and without recourse to reference or baseline measurements. The instrument employs 32 source fibers that sequentially deliver near-infrared pulsed laser radiation of picosecond duration. Transit time measurements of very high temporal resolution and stability are made between these sources and 32 detector optodes that are located on the surface. The effectiveness of this instrument is demonstrated by successfully imaging a tissue-equivalent phantom. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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