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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Psychopharmacology 13 (1968), S. 81-88 
    ISSN: 1432-2072
    Keywords: Psychiatry ; Psychology ; Drug Addiction ; Reinforcement ; Learning ; Conditioning ; Animal Behavior
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary An attempt was made to develop pronlonged preferences in rats for quinine, LSD, nicotinic acid, meprobamate and chlordiazepoxide. It was found that forced ingestions of the drugs had no enduring effects on subsequent free choice preference intakes. When the animals were conditioned to drink the drugs in order to obtain food pellets, it was found that they developed increased preferences for meprobamate and chlordiazepoxide which endured over a 21 day free choice period. The results are interpreted as showing that through pairing with food several of the drugs acquired secondary reinforcing properties which were responsible for their sustained drinking by the animals.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Administration and policy in mental health and mental health services research 7 (1979), S. 32-42 
    ISSN: 1573-3289
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine , Psychology
    Notes: Abstract The relationship between organizational structure and effectiveness was examined in 33 psychiatry departments in general hospitals in Texas. Data were collected on 23 measures of organizational structure and 2 indices of effectiveness. The effectiveness measures were predesigned by the researchers and submitted to a nationwide panel of mental health experts to determine their practicality. The results of the study indicated that role specialization, centralization, standardization, and mode of conflict resolution were the most important predictors of effectiveness. Implications for administration of mental health services are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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