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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 109 (1998), S. 1302-1309 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Relative state-to-state cross sections are obtained for OH colliding with CO, N2, and CO2. Hexapole state selection is used to prepare a beam of OH molecules in the upper Λ-doublet component of the lowest rotational state. The collision induced rotational energy transfer is monitored state selectively by means of LIF (laser induced fluorescence) spectroscopy. A study is made of the symmetry effects in the obtained cross sections. The results are compared with previously reported cross sections for Ar, He, and H2. A general propensity is found for parity conserving transitions to the Π3/2, J=〈fraction SHAPE="CASE"〉52 and Π1/2, J=〈fraction SHAPE="CASE"〉12 states. © 1998 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 105 (1996), S. 4522-4532 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: In this paper we report the measurement of Λ-doublet resolved state-to-state cross sections for inelastic collisions of OH by H2 at a translational energy of 595 cm−1. Experimental values are obtained for transitions from both the upper (f) and the lower (e) Λ-doublet substates of the lowest rotational state (J=3/2) of OH(2Π3/2) to almost all other states within the range of the collision energy. Cross sections for scattering by both para- and normal-H2 have been determined. The main difference between para- and normal-H2 scattering is seen in the Λ-doublet cross section. The results are compared to He-scattering which shows that H2 (J=0) scattering behaves similar to He scattering. When averaged over the Λ-doublet states, the cross sections are in good agreement with the measurements of Andresen et al. [J. Chem. Phys. 81, 571 (1984)], although the conclusions with regard to collisional pumping of interstellar OH masers are different. The quantum calculations of Offer et al. [J. Chem. Phys. 100, 362 (1994)] show a surprisingly good correspondence with the measured values. In this comparison the full initial state distribution of the OH and H2 beams has been taken into account.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 99 (1993), S. 8713-8722 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Parity resolved state-to-state cross sections for rotational excitation of OH(X 2Π) colliding with He and Ar, have been obtained in a crossed molecular beam experiment. The OH radicals were produced in a pulsed dc discharge in a H2O/Ar gas mixture. Adiabatic expansion into vacuum resulted in an effective rotational cooling yielding a 94% population of the lowest Λ-doublet (X 2Π3/2, J=3/2). Further state preparation could be achieved via electrostatic state selection in a hexapole electric field, resulting in a 93.5% population of the upper Λ-doublet component (f,+). Experiments were performed both with and without the state selector to provide detailed information about the rotational excitation from both Λ-doublet states. The OH rotational state distribution was probed, before and after the collision event, by means of laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) spectroscopy of the A←X electronic band at 308 nm. The OH–Ar and OH–He scattering behave very similar with the exception of the J=3/2 Λ-doublet transition which is induced much weaker by the He collisions. For both collision systems the experimental results are in agreement with theoretical cross sections obtained from quantum scattering calculations of Werner et al. [J. Chem. Phys. (submitted)].
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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