ISSN:
1573-6776
Keywords:
Alcaligenes eutrophus
;
biodegradable polyester
;
pH-stat substrate feeding
;
propionic acid
;
P(3HB-co-3HV)
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
Notes:
Abstract The feeding of propionic acid for production of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) [P(3HB-co-3HV)] by Alcaligenes eutrophus ATCC17697 was optimized using a fed-batch culture system. The concentration of propionic acid was maintained at 3 g l−1 as growth was inhibited by propionic acid in the broth. A pH-stat substrate feeding system was used in which propionic acid was fed automatically to maintain a pH of the culture broth at 7.0. By feeding a substrate solution containing 20% (w/v) propionic acid, 4.9% (w/v) ammonia water [at a molar ratio of carbon to nitrogen (C/N molar ratio) of 10] in cell growth phase, the concentration of propionic acid in the broth was maintained at 3 g l−1 giving a specific growth rate of 0.4 h−1. To promote P(3HB-co-3HV) production, two stage fed-batch culture which consisted of the stage for the cell growth and the stage for the P(3HB-co-3HV) accumulation was carried out. When the substrate solution whose C/N molar ratio was 50 was fed in P(3HB-co-3HV) accumulation phase, the cell concentration and the P(3HB-co-3HV) content in the cells reached 64 g l−1 and 58% (w/w) in 55.5 h, respectively.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1005650132371
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