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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of neurochemistry 53 (1989), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1471-4159
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: This study shows that low nanomolar concentrations of the calcium channel antagonist nifedipine displaced [3H]baclofen labeling of γ-aminobutyric acidB (GABAB) receptors, whereas similar concentrations of two calcium channel agonists stimulated this GA-BAB receptor labeling. Neither effect was likely to be due to dihydropyridine (DHP) binding to baclofen recognition sites, because the inhibitory ligand nifedipine primarily affected apparent receptor density rather than affinity. Although these results could reflect the coupling of GABAB receptors with calcium channels, they do not rule out other, possibly more direct interactions between GABAB receptors and DHP binding sites. These DHP effects occur at much lower concentrations and display other significant differences from previously reported effects of DHPs on other transmitter receptors.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of neurochemistry 52 (1989), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1471-4159
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract: We have examined the development of γ-aminobutyric acidB (GABAB) receptors in rat cerebrum using a binding assay that has achieved specific binding levels of ∼50% with the GABAB ligand (–)-[3H]baclofen. As early as postnatal day 1, GABAB receptors are present and are linked to both calcium- and guanosine triphosphate-binding protein (G protein)-regulatory sites, as indicated by the stimulation of binding by calcium and the inhibition of binding by the guanine nucleotide guanosine 5′-O-(3-thiotriphosphate) (GTPγS). However, whereas the EC50 for the calcium effect was at a mature value in the neonate, the IC50 for the inhibition of binding by GTPγS was not, and declined more than two orders of magnitude by adulthood. Moreover, while many previous studies had shown that manipulation of G proteins by guanine nucleotides affects receptor affinity rather than density, our saturation analysis of binding suggests that calcium affected GABAB receptor density rather than affinity. The results therefore suggest that calcium and the manipulation of G proteins by GTPγS may affect the GABAB receptor by different mechanisms.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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