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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 206 (1965), S. 908-909 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] IT has been well established that the aflatoxins, a group of toxic metabolites produced by certain strains of Aspergillus flctvus Link, cause a variety of liver lesions, ranging from necrosis of liver cells and proliferation of bile ducts to malignant hepatomas, in certain animal species1. In ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 205 (1965), S. 1112-1113 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] Five strains of local origin were grown in pure culture on sterile, moistened, maize meal and the mouldy meals tested for toxicity in feeding trials on day-old Pekin ducklings and weaned white mice and rats. Three of the five strains caused acute death in all test animals. Other agricultural ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 196 (1962), S. 497-498 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] All strains of P. hauseri became hsemagglutinating after 1-3 sub-cultures in broth at both temperatures. At this stage fowl and sheep cells were strongly agglutinated. Horse and guinea pig cells weakly and rabbit, man and ox cells were scarcely ever agglutinated and then only weakly. Our results, ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 194 (1962), S. 489-490 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] Surgical liver biopsies from three patients were studied. The diagnosis of malignant hepatoma was confirmed by light microscopical investigations of the same material. In one of these patients structural modifications of the cytoplasm of the tumour cells, suggestive of virus-like particles, were ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Acta neuropathologica 66 (1985), S. 199-207 
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Keywords: Chlorpromazine ; cAMP-dependent phosphodiesterase ; ATPase ; Synapses ; 45Ca2 incorporation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Chlorpromazine (CPZ) at dosages of 10 mg/kg body weight (b. wt.) affected the cytochemical localization of cAMP-dependent phosphodiesterase (cAMP PDE) activity in the synapses of the rat frontal cortex. Postsynaptic cAMP PDE activity was inhibited, and presynaptic activity increased. CPZ also inhibited membrane-bound ATPase activity in the frontal cortex. The activity of Na+−K+-ATPase was significantly (P〈0.005) inhibited in isolated plasma membranes from the rat frontal cortex. CPZ exposure also affected the cytochemical localization of cations with potassium pyroantimonate. Precipitate, which could be removed with 5 mm EGTA, was decreased in the mitochondria and synaptic vesicles in presynaptic areas after CPZ treatment. The incorporation of45Ca2+ into slices of the rat frontal cortex was also significantly (P〈0.001) inhibited by CPZ. This ultrastructural study shows that CPZ may affect biochemical events in an opposite manner in the pre- and post-synaptic areas of some neurons of the frontal cortex.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1432-0878
    Keywords: Baboon pineal gland ; Microtubules ; Synaptic ribbons ; Circadian rhythm
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary In baboons kept under controlled lighting conditions, microtubules (MT) are readily seen in the perikaryal cytoplasm and in the perivascular processes of pinealocytes. A significant increase in the number of MT, single synaptic ribbons (SR) and the formation of synaptic ribbon fields (RF, i.e. organelles which consist of multiple dense rodlets or plates, and vesicles), occur during the dark phase of a circadian light-dark cycle. MT may act as “tracks” for the oriented flow of vesicles derived from the smooth endoplasmic reticulum, to cytoplasmic sites where RF are being formed. The origin of the dense rodlets of RF remains unknown. Structural differences between SR and RF indicate that the latter organelles are not directly involved in impulse propagation between adjacent baboon pinealocytes. RF may function as storage organelles for some of the pineal secretory products which are formed in large amounts during the dark phase.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    ISSN: 0002-9106
    Keywords: Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Microfilaments (MF, 5-8 nm in diameter) are a prominent feature of the pinealocyte cytoplasm of baboons (Papio ursinus) kept under controlled lighting conditions. MF occurred as a filamentous network in these cells during the light phase of the diurnal light-dark cycle, while a close structural association was noted between MF and the membranes of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER). This association was especially evident during the dark period. Increased numbers of single synaptic ribbons (SR, vesicle-crowned rodlets), together with large aggregations of SR, i.e., ribbon fields (RF), were seen in the pinealocyte cytoplasm of baboons killed during the dark phase. It is suggested that the vesicles of RF may arise from those of the SER and that MF may play a role in the movement of SER-vesicles to those areas of the cytoplasm where new RF are being formed.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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