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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK; Malden , USA : Blackwell Science Ltd
    Scandinavian journal of immunology 59 (2004), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-3083
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Soluble forms of selectins may play a regulatory role in inflammatory responses that are key to the pathophysiology of rheumatic diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic sclerosis (SSc). The aim of this study was to examine whether the elevated serum-soluble (s) selectin levels are associated with RA or SSc. Serum sE-, sL- and sP-selectin levels were measured by sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in 34 RA patients, 30 SSc patients and 16 healthy subjects. The levels of sE-selectin were significantly higher in RA and SSc patients than those in healthy subjects. The sL-selectin level was significantly lower in RA patients compared to healthy subjects. Serum sP-selectin levels were not significantly different among the study groups. The active RA patients had significantly higher serum sE- and sL-selectin levels compared to inactive RA patients. Also, some correlations were observed between the serum selectin levels and measures of disease activity such as erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein in RA patients. The higher levels of sE-selectin were found in SSc patients with pulmonary fibrosis, and there was also a negative correlation between diffusion capacity for carbon monoxide and serum sE-selectin. Serum levels of selectins may provide a useful additional marker for disease activity in RA patients and for disease severity in SSc patients.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Rheumatology international 16 (1996), S. 141-144 
    ISSN: 1437-160X
    Keywords: Rheumatoid arthritis ; Osteoarthritis ; Synovial fluid ; Interleukin-6
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract This study evaluated interleukin-6 levels as an activity criterion in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and compared if with other activity criteria. We evaluated 35 patients with active RA, 31 with inactive RA, and 25 patients with osteoarthritis, in addition to 28 healthy individuals. Serum interleukin-6 levels were higher in active RA patients than in those with inactive RA, or osteoarthritis and healthy individuals (P〈0.001). Serum interleukin-6 levels of patients with active RA were positively correlated with the erythrocyte sedimentation rate, C-reactive protein, andα 2-globulin levels (P〈0.001), but there was a negative correlation with serum albumin levels (P〈0.05). We conclude that interleukin-6 can be responsible for both the most systemic manifestations of RA and for its local manifestations.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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