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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 37 (1994), S. 1073-1123 
    ISSN: 0029-5981
    Keywords: Engineering ; Engineering General
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Technology
    Notes: A numerical methodology which determines the quality (or robustness) of a posteriori error estimators is described. The methodology accounts precisely for the factors which affect the quality of error estimators for finite element solutions of linear elliptic problems, namely, the local geometry of the grid and the structure of the solution. The methodology can be employed to check the robustness of any estimator for the complex grids which are used in engineering computations.
    Additional Material: 12 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 38 (1995), S. 4207-4235 
    ISSN: 0029-5981
    Keywords: finite-element method ; a posteriori error estimation ; pollution error ; Engineering ; Engineering General
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Technology
    Notes: In References 1 and 2 we showed that the error in the finite-element solution has two parts, the local error and the pollution error, and we studied the effect of the pollution error on the quality of the local error-indicators and the quality of the derivatives recovered by local post-processing. Here we show that it is possible to construct a posteriori estimates of the pollution error in any patch of elements by employing the local error-indicators over the mesh outside the patch. We also give an algorithm for the adaptive control of the pollution error in any patch of elements of interest.
    Additional Material: 9 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 40 (1997), S. 2521-2577 
    ISSN: 0029-5981
    Keywords: finite element method ; a posteriori error estimation ; asymptotic quality ; computer-based analysis ; effect of the boundary ; Engineering ; Numerical Methods and Modeling
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Technology
    Notes: In References 1-3 we presented a computer-based theory for analysing the asymptotic accuracy (quality of robustness) of error estimators for mesh-patches in the interior of the domain. In this paper we review the approach employed in References 1-3 and extend it to analyse the asymptotic quality of error estimators for mesh-patches at or near a domain boundary. We analyse two error estimators which were found in References 1-3 to be robust in the interior of the mesh (the element residual with p-order equilibrated fluxes and (p+1)) degree bubble solution or (p+1) degree polynomial solution (ERpB or ERpPp+1; see References 1-3) and the Zienkiewicz-Zhu Superconvergent Patch Recovery (ZZ-SPR; see References 4-7) and we show that the robustness of these estimators for elements adjacent to the boundary can be significantly inferior to their robustness for interior elements. This deterioration is due to the difference in the definition of the estimators for the elements in the interior of the mesh and the elements adjacent to the boundary. In order to demonstrate how our approach can be employed to determine the most robust version of an estimator we analysed the versions of the ZZ estimator proposed in References 9-12. We found that the original ZZ-SPR proposed in References 4-7 is the most robust one, among the various versions tested, and some of the proposed ‘enhancements’ can lead to a significant deterioration of the asymptotic robustness of the estimator. From the analyses given in References 1-3 and in this paper, we found that the original ZZ estimator (given in References 4-7) is the most robust among all estimators analysed in References 1-3 and in this study. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 14 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 0749-159X
    Keywords: Mathematics and Statistics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mathematics
    Notes: In this article we address the problem of the existence of superconvergence points for finite element solutions of systems of linear elliptic equations. Our approach is quite different from all other studies of superconvergence. We prove that the existence of superconvergence points can be guaranteed by a numerical algorithm, which employs a finite number of operations (provided that there is no roundoff-error). By employing this approach, we can reproduce all known results on superconvergence of finite element solutions for linear elliptic problems and we can obtain many new results. Here, in particular, we address the problem of the superconvergence points for the gradient of finite element solutions of Laplace's and Poisson's equations and we show that the sets of superconvergence points are very different for these two cases. We also study the superconvergence of the components of the gradient of the displacement, the strain and stress for finite element solutions of the equations of elasticity. For Laplace's and Poisson's equations (resp. the equations of elasticity), we consider meshes of triangular as well as square elements of degree p, 1 ≤ p ≤ 7 (resp. 1 ≤ p ≤ 4). For the meshes of triangular elements we investigate the effect of the geometry of the mesh by considering four mesh patterns that typically occur in practical meshes, while in the case of square elements, we study the effect of the element type (tensor-product, serendipity, or other). © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 15 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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