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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 74 (1993), S. 4651-4659 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We have investigated melt-spun Pr-Co alloys with the objective of optimizing their permanent magnet characteristics. Among a variety of elemental additives studied, carbon was found capable of significantly improving the properties, the coercivity in particular. For binary Pr-Co systems optimum values of the remanence, Br=5.7 kG, intrinsic coercivity, Hci=5.8 kOe, and energy product, (BH)max=4.7 MG Oe, were obtained from the Pr16Co84 composition. These values were enhanced to Br=5.8 kG, Hci=16.5 kOe, and (BH)max=7.4 MG Oe for Pr18Co76C6. In both cases the melt-spun ribbons were principally composed of PrCo5. The 16.5 kOe coercivity of the carbon-containing ribbons is the highest ever reported for a PrCo5-based material. Two new rare earth-cobalt phases were tentatively identified during the course of this work: PrCo7 (hexagonal TbCu7 structure) and PrCo2Cx (cubic MgCu2 structure). Survey results for other melt-spun, RCo5-based alloys are also described.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We have explored the impact of low-level Cu additions on the magnetic properties of melt-spun Nd-Fe-B ribbons. The addition of 0.5 at. % Cu enhances the intrinsic coercivity as much as 30% over that of Cu-free materials. Transmission electron microscopy analyses demonstrate that Cu segregates preferentially to the intergranular regions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 60 (1986), S. 3685-3690 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Initial magnetization and demagnetization data are reported for three forms of rapidly solidified Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet materials: melt-spun ribbons, hot-pressed magnets, and die upset magnets. In all three materials, the results are consistent with domain-wall pinning at Nd2Fe14B grain boundaries as the coercivity mechanism. Thermally demagnetized ribbons are comprised of single domain Nd2Fe14B grains, and both initial magnetization and demagnetization occur by depinning and wall motion. Domain walls move easily in die upset magnets until they become strongly pinned at grain edges. Complete magnetization requires an applied field greater than the coercive field. Hot-pressed magnets show a mixture of ribbon and die upset behavior.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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