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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 99 (1966), S. 2518-2520 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Silylierte Enole, wie 2-Trimethylsiloxy-penten-(2)-on-(4) (1),2-Trimethylsiloxy-3-methyl-penten-(2)-on-(4) (11) sowie β-Trimethylsiloxy-crotonsäure-äthylester (2) reagieren mit Benzoylchlorid bzw. Benzaldehyd unter C—C-Verknüpfung.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Die Makromolekulare Chemie 181 (1980), S. 111-124 
    ISSN: 0025-116X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: Interfacial condensation polymerization of bischloroformates of bisphenol A with bisphenol A results in the formation of cyclic aromatic polycarbonates of high molecular weight. Products made by this technique show a significant reduction (up to 95%) in their end group content. Also, in comparison to molecular weights determined by light scattering, these products show markedly lower molecular weights by solution viscocity measurements and by applying the Mark-Houwink equation for linear polycarbonates. The existence of high molecular weight cyclic polycarbonates is confirmed by a controlled saponification reaction using piperidine as a basic compound. The saponification reaction causes nearly no change in the number average molecular weight of the polymer and causes an increase in the number of end groups of up to 2 end groups per molecule. The observed increase in the intrinsic viscosity data is similar to what would be expected from linear polycarbonates. It is shown that cyclic polycarbonates with molecular weights exceeding 100 000 are easily obtained.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Die Makromolekulare Chemie 177 (1976), S. 2927-2943 
    ISSN: 0025-116X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: By Friedel-Crafts alkylation of appropriate aromatic systems directly condensable and after modification polymerisable, complex-forming agents are obtained.Alkylation of 8-quinolinol with p-isopropenylphenol or p-isopropenylaniline gives new functional 8-quinolinols, (8a, b), which in polycondensation reactions terminate the chains and make high molecular weight, thermoplastic condensation polymers with 8-quinolinol end-groups for the first time easily accessible. Reaction of metal compounds with these complex-forming polycondensates leads to chain-prolonged polymers with coordinative metal-bridges.Acylation of the functional 8-quinolinol monomers with methacryloyl chloride gives new 8-quinolinol vinyl-monomers, (9a, b), which can easily be converted to homopolymers and copolymers with lateral 8-quinolinol groups. These complex-forming polymers show. particularly for heavy metals, good reversible ion-exchange properties. The metal containing polymers have various applications and can e.g. be used as depot-fertilizer or for contrast staining in electron microscopy.
    Notes: Durch Friedel-Crafts-Alkylierung aromatischer Systeme mit komplexbildenden Zentren gelangt man direkt zu funktionell einkondensierbaren und nach Modifizierung zu polymerisierbaren Komplexbildnern.Die Alkylierung von 8-Chinolinol mit p-Isopropenylphenol oder p-Isopropenylanilin führt zu neuen funktionellen 8-Chinolinolen, (8a, b), die bei Polykondensationen als Kettenabbrecher reagieren und hochmolekulare, thermoplastische Polykondensate mit 8-Chinolinolendgruppen erstmals leicht zugänglich machen. Bei der Umsetzung von Metallverbindungen mit den komplexbildenden Polykondensaten werden kettenverlängerte Polymere mit koordinativen Metallbrücken erhalten.Die Acylierung der funktionellen 8-Chinolinole mit Methacrylsäurechlorid ergibt neue Vinylmonomere mit 8-Chinolinolgruppen, (9a, b), die leicht zu Homo- und Copolymerisaten mit seitenständigen 8-Chinolinolgruppen weiterverarbeitet werden können. Diese komplexbildenden Polymerisate zeigen insbesondere für Schwermetalle gute reversible Austauschereigenschaften. Die metallhaltigen Polymerisate besitzen vielfache Anwendungsmöglichkeiten und können z. B. als Depotdünger oder elektronenmikroskopische Kontrastierungsmittel eingesetzt werden.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie 55 (1976), S. 175-189 
    ISSN: 0003-3146
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Highmolecular polycarbonates can be synthesized by interfacial polycondensation from o,o,o′,o′-tetramethylsubstituted bisphenols and phosgene although the phenolic OH-groups are greatly hindered sterically by the methyl groups. For the synthesis of these polycarbonates it is necessary to use high concentrations of the catalyst, high pH-values, a good excess amount of phosgene and a long condensation period. The polycarbonates are characterized by high second order transition temperatures, excellent hydrolytical stability, low refractive indexes and a good thermoplastic processability. Particularly the polycarbonate from 2,2-bis-(3,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-propane has a well balanced combination of properties, among which is a good compatibility with bisphenol-A-polycarbonate, polystyrene and polyvinylchloride.
    Notes: Aus o,o,o′,o′-tetramethylsubstituierten Bisphenolen und Phosgen lassen sich trotz starker sterischer Hinderung der OH-Gruppen durch die Methylsubstituenten nach dem Verfahren der Zweiphasengrenzflächenkondensation hochmolekulare Polycarbonate herstellen. Voraussetzung dafür sind die Anwendung hoher Katalysatorkonzentrationen, die Aufrechterhaltung hoher pH-Werte, der Einsatz eines hohen Phosgenüberschusses und das Einhalten langer Kondensationszeiten. Die Polycarbonate zeichnen sich durch hohe Einfriertemperaturen, gute Hydrolysestabilität, niedrige Brechungsindices und gute thermoplatische Verarbeitbarkeit aus. Das Polycarbonat aus 2,2-Bis-(3,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-propan besitzt eine besonders ausgewogene Kombination von Eigenschaften, insbesondere auch gute Verträglichkeit mit Polymeren wie Bisphenol-A-Polycarbonat, Polystyrol und Polyvinylchlorid.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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