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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Urological research 11 (1983), S. 23-28 
    ISSN: 1434-0879
    Keywords: Uretero-ileo-sigmoidostomy ; Urinary diversion ; Intestinoureteric reflux ; Urinary tract infection
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Experiments in juvenile house pigs with a valved uretero-ileosigmoidostomy were performed, and the advantages of this procedure as against common methods were assessed. Postoperative studies up to 6 months revealed encouraging results in respect of function, infection rate, kidney function, serum electrolyte pattern and as to macro-and microhistological appearances. The results were considered superior to those obtained by simple ureterosigmoidostomy as shown by control groups.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Vesicoureteral reflux ; Prenatal diagnosis ; Reflux nephropathy
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) was recognized neonatally by voiding cystography in 25 of 117 infants with a dilated fetal urinary tract. There was a male preponderance (76%) and a high percentage (40%) of associated urinary malformations. Thirtynine refluxing units were studied. All grades of VUR were detected but gross dilating VUR dominated (59%). Spontaneous resolution was excellent in lower grades of VUR but was poor in gross VUR. Surgery was successfully performed in 13 renal units of nine patients with gross reflux [8], additional ipsilateral malformations [4], or pyelonephritis during antibiotic prophylaxis [1]. Segmental renal scars developed in four kidneys after urinary infections, and a diffuse parenchymal lesion was noted in nine kidneys even at birth. One boy with duplication had a non-functioning refluxing system. Our results in a small number of infants show differences to children with VUR detected after urinary infections and seem to support the existence of a congenital reflux nephropathy.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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