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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Die Makromolekulare Chemie 179 (1978), S. 1325-1331 
    ISSN: 0025-116X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: Structural changes in an ethylene-rich ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer (EPDM) were studied as a function of applied external stress. From its initial unstretched value of 15%, the terpolymer crystallinity increased to 73% at a tensile strain of 225%. X-ray diffraction patterns showed that, when stretched, the terpolymer assumed a hexagonal structure and an increase in the until cell a-dimension occurred. A fibre texture developed with the lamellae inclined to the tensile axis.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Die Makromolekulare Chemie 178 (1977), S. 2461-2470 
    ISSN: 0025-116X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: Changes in several structural properties of an ethylene homopolymer have been measured and compared with those of ethylene copolymers with simple and complex branchings over a range of temperature from ambient to above the normal [melting temperature]. In the case of the first two polymeric types, a clear behavioural pattern was observed in which, with rising temperature, a small rotation of the back-bone chains was followed by melting and recrystallization, the latter two processes occurring in the range from about 110°C to the melting temperature. In the upper temperature range ethyl branches were also rejected from the crystalline lattice. Around the melting temperature, a change from the orthorhombic to the hexagonal phase was suggested as a possibility. The thermal behaviours of the copolymers with the more complex branchings were found to be more complicated with melting and recrystallization occurring over various temperature ranges. No simple relationship appeared to exist between the numbers and shapes of the complex branchings and the structural changes produced in the copolymers by increasing temperature.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Die Makromolekulare Chemie 181 (1980), S. 2655-2665 
    ISSN: 0025-116X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: The structures of poly(vinyl fluoride), (P(VF)), were investigated at elevated temperatures and after heavy rolling at various temperatures. In the former case the marked increases in both crystallite size and the unit cell a-dimension above 140°C were accompanied by a reduction in crystallinity, indicating a melting and recrystallization process. When compared to the polyethylenes, thermal behavioural differences may be attributed to the polarity of the P(VF) molecules. Notable changes in deformation structure were obtained upon varying the rolling temperature. Above 60°C heavy rolling produced a hexagonal {1010} 〈0001〉 texture, the paracrystallites having a clearly oriented lamellar structure. At 60°C and below more complex textures were produced, the microparacrystallites of the predominant component having a platy morphology. At -80°C, the deformation structure also showed extensive voiding.
    Additional Material: 10 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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