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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Cell & tissue research 65 (1964), S. 16-26 
    ISSN: 1432-0878
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Antigenic localization in guinea pig epididymal sperm and testicular imprints as well as in viable, motile guinea pig epididymal sperm was studied by means of fluorescent labelled antibody techniques. Globulins from rabbits and chickens immunized with guinea pig epididymal sperm were used in the direct procedure while sera from sheep and fowl injected with rabbit globulins were used in the indirect procedure. The main findings were: 1) spermatozoa from the distal portion of the epididymis displayed brilliant fluorescent acrosomes and less intensely stained midpieces and principal pieces when treated as dried smears in both the direct and indirect methods; 2) testicular spermatozoa were similarly stained but whereas in epididymal spermatozoa the whole acrosome stained intensely, the testicular spermatozoal acrosome displayed intense fluorescence of the inner acrosome; 3) protoplasmic droplets fluoresced strongly; 4) cross-reactivity was observed between human and guinea pig sperm but not between rat and guinea pig sperm, indicating an antigenic relationship between human and guinea pig but not between guinea pig and rat; 5) treatment of viable, motile guinea pig spermatozoa with fluorescent globulins resulted in agglutination and immobilization as well as formation of antigen-antibody aggregates adherent to the cell membrane of the head, midpiece and principal piece; the formation of such fluorescent aggregates in the medium surrounding the treated motile sperm was indicative of leaching of antigenic material from the sperm cells.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0003-276X
    Schlagwort(e): Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Adjuvant-induced penetration of horseradish peroxidase (HRP) into seminiferous epithelium was studied as a model of adjuvant-induced entry of other proteins, e.g., immunoglobulins. HRP intravenously injected 20 minutes prior to sacrifice (by peraortic perfusion with Karnovsky's fixative) into male guinea pigs that had received Freund's complete adjuvant (FCA) + saline or FCA + testicular homogenate (TH) intradermally seven days previously, entered the peritubular spaces of a moderate number of seminiferous tubules. In those tubules HRP became uniformly distributed in the cytoplasmic matrices (but very rarely in membrane-bound vesicles) of some of the Sertoli cells and presumptive type B spermatogonia. By contrast, HRP injected into normal animals, into animals that had received FCA + saline or FCA + TH 3 or 14 days previously or into animals that had received Freund's incomplete adjuvant + saline 3, 7, or 14 days previously gained entry into only occasional peritubular spaces but was never found in any cells of the seminiferous epithelium.These findings are discussed in conjunction with previous findings on immune aspermatogenesis. Hypotheses concerning the intratesticular mechanisms of production of both active and passive immune aspermatogenesis as activated by FCA and the mechanisms whereby FCA may enable or potentiate production of immune globulins are proposed and discussed.
    Zusätzliches Material: 14 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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