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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Plant Science 95 (1993), S. 79-88 
    ISSN: 0168-9452
    Schlagwort(e): Adh-1 null mutant ; Alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH)l ; Allyl alcohol selection ; Lycopersicon esculentum ; Mentor pollen ; Mutable lines
    Quelle: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Thema: Biologie
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Theoretical and applied genetics 87 (1993), S. 289-294 
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Schlagwort(e): Sulfurea ; Tomato ; Paramutation ; Dominant position effect variegation
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Abstract A new allele, SC148, of thesulfurea locus inLycopersicon esculentum was detected in a line derived after repeated selfing of plants that had been regenerated from tissue culture. Like the originalsulf mutant, SC148 displayed two mutant phenotypes: green-yellow speckled plants in which thesulf vag allele is present and pure yellow plants homozygous for thesulf tpura allele. Although the mutant alleles are recessive to wild-type, an unpredictable number of variegated and pura plants appeared in F1 progenies that had been derived from crosses between SC148 and wild-type tomato plants. The presence of the wild-typesulf + allele in these variegated heterozygotes was demonstrated using a cytological marker that is linked tosulf. It is concluded that the mutantsulf allele of SC148, imposes its variegated expression state on the wild-typesulf + allele present insulf +/sulfvag heterozygotes. This behaviour, known as paramutation, has also been described for the originalsulf allele. The SC148 allele, however, seems to induce changes at an earlier stage in development. The analogy of this paramutagenic system to dominant position effect variegation inDrosophila is discussed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Arabidopsis ; En-1 ; Reverse genetics ; PIN ; Transposable element
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Abstract  The development of an Arabidopsis population via single-seed descent is described which includes 3,000 lines that carry approximately 15,000 independent insertions of the autonomous maize element En-1. A PCR strategy is outlined which allows the recovery of En-1-insertion mutants among this population in any random gene sequence of Arabidopsis thaliana. The method employs PCR reactions on pooled DNA. Positive amplification using a target-specific primer and an En-1-specific primer on row, column and single-tray pools identifies the putative insertion mutant. In a control experiment two insertion mutants of the PIN gene were successfully identified. In addition, a new independent insertion in the PIN gene was detected which was transmitted to the next generation and showed co-segregation with the pin phenotype. These examples demonstrate that the inheritance of inserts of the autonomous element En-1 is stable enough to make a proper genetic analysis feasible in a genomic background with multiple En-1 inserts.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Molecular genetics and genomics 226 (1991), S. 120-128 
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Schlagwort(e): Lycopersicon esculentum ; Ethyl methanesulphonate (EMS) treatment ; Allyl alcohol selection ; Alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) ; Adh-1 null mutant
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Summary Treatment of tomato seeds with ethyl methanesulphonate (EMS) followed by allyl alcohol selection of M2 seeds has led to the identification of one plant (B15-1) heterozygous for an alcohol dehydrogenase (Adh) null mutation. Genetic analysis and expression studies indicated that the mutation corresponded to the structural gene of the Adh-1 locus on chromosome 4. Homozygous Adh-1 null mutants lacked ADH-1 activity in both pollen and seeds. Using an antiserum directed against ADH from Arabidopsis thaliana, which crossreacts with ADH-1 and ADH-2 proteins from tomato, no ADH-1 protein was detected in seeds of the null mutant. Northern blot analysis showed that Adh-1 mRNA was synthesized at wild-type levels in immature seeds of the null mutant, but dropped to 25% in mature seeds. Expression of the Adh-2 gene on chromosome 6 was unaffected. The potential use of the Adh-1 null mutant in selecting rare transposon insertion mutations in a cross with “mutable” Adh-1 + tomato lines is discussed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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