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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Analytical chemistry 44 (1972), S. 872-874 
    ISSN: 1520-6882
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Polymer bulletin 8 (1982), S. 411-416 
    ISSN: 1436-2449
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Summary Poly(2-vinylfluorene) was metallated in tetrahydrofuran (THF) and 1,2-dimethoxyethane (DMF) by means of the sodium salt of the dianion dimer of 1,1-diphenylethylene. Initially, the formation of poly(2-vinylfluorenylsodium) is very rapid, but slows down drastically in the later stages of the reaction. Quantitative metallation was accomplished in both solvents. Spectrophotometric evidence in DME as solvent points to a loose fluorenyl ion pair structure at low degrees of metallation, but the structure changes to that of a predominantly tight ion pair when metallation is completed. In THF only tight ion pairs are stable at room temperature, independent of the degree of metallation, but the molar absorptivity of the carbanion has decreased by nearly thirty percent when the polymer is fully metallated.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1436-2449
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Summary The cationic fluorophore Auramine-0 strongly interacts with poly(vinylbenzo-18-crown-6), a polymer which in water behaves as a typical polysoap. The intrinsic binding constant at 25°C was found to be 2.2 × 104 M−1. The binding can be modified by adding crown ether-complexable cations such as K+ or Cs+. Complexation converts the neutral polycrown ether into a polycation causing repulsion of the cationic fluorophore and a decrease in the observed fluorescence. There is some indication that the cation of the dye specifically interacts with a crown ligand.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science: Polymer Chemistry Edition 21 (1983), S. 579-588 
    ISSN: 0360-6376
    Keywords: Physics ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Binding of the cationic dye auramine O (AuO) to the polysoap-type polymers poly(vinylbenzo-18-crown-6) (P18C6) and polyvinylbenzoglyme (PVBG) in water were studied by fluorimetry and dialysis. The quantum yield of P18C6-bound AuO was found to be 0.028, the value being 0.018 for AuO bound to PVBG. The intrinsic binding constants were found to be 2.2 × 104M-1 (P18C6) and 1.2 × 104M-1 (PVBG), the respective first binding constants being 317 and 63M-1. Addition of crown-ether-complexable cations such as K+, Tl+, or Cs+ converts the neutral poly(crown ether) into a polycation, causing repulsion of the cationic dye and a strong decrease in the AuO fluorescence. AuO fluorescence was also studied in the absence of polymer in ether solvents, giving θ values of 0.011 and 0.018 in THF and dioxane. Traces of water rapidly form a nonfluorescent species. Solutions of AuO in water without polymer present exhibit very strong fluorescence on addition of BPh4 anions owing to formation of AuO+, BPh4- ion pairs and higher aggregates.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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