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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Chemical Technology AND Biotechnology 66 (1996), S. 223-226 
    ISSN: 0268-2575
    Keywords: end product inhibition ; lactic acid fermentation ; cross-flow filtration ; anion-exchange ; biomass recycle broth reuse ; Chemistry ; Biochemistry and Biotechnology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: A novel integrated fermentation system in which cross-flow filtration was coupled to an anion-exchange resin column was developed to achieve biomass recycle and broth reuse for lactic acid fermentation. An anion-exchange resin column was employed to recover lactic acid from the spent broth. The effluent was diluted with fresh medium, supplemented with glucose and nutrients. Spent broth was reused for three consecutive biomass recycle fermentations with no significant decrease in fermentation performance. The fermentation system enabled simultaneously high productivity of lactic acid (average value 7·75 g dm-3 h-1 and total amount of lactic acid produced 85·21 g dm-3 after 11 h fermentation), high productivity of cells (average value 2·00 g dm-3 h-1) and efficient utilization of medium (about 75% of the spent broth was reutilized). The system described may be applied to other organic fermentations subject to end-product inhibition.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Chemical Technology AND Biotechnology 61 (1994), S. 273-281 
    ISSN: 0268-2575
    Keywords: fed-batch culture ; pH-stat ; recombinant Escherichia coli ; genetic engineering ; fuzzy control ; Chemistry ; Biochemistry and Biotechnology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: In the cultivation of genetically engineered Escherichia coli it is very important to control the substrate concentration at an appropriate level in order to avoid the accumulation of acetate, thereby elevating the expression level of plasmid-encoded protein. In this paper, a pH-stat mode of fuzzy control was considered for the overexpression of β-galactosidase in the fed-batch cultivation of recombinant E. coli. In the simple pH-stat fuzzy control, the response of pH change in the culture broth to the feeding rate of glucose was used to estimate the glucose consumption rate. In the modified pH-stat fuzzy control, the glucose consumption rate was accurately estimated by using pH change and the change in the carbon dioxide content of the exhaust gas. With this control strategy, the cell density could be increased to 72 g DCW dm-3, which was twofold higher than that attained in the cultivation with the simple pH-stat fuzzy control. The bulk β-galactosidase concentration was increased to 4150 U cm-3, which was threefold higher than when the simple pH-stat control was used.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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