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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 71 (2000), S. 1564-1568 
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: This article presents a simple measuring apparatus that is capable of measuring column density and absolute photoabsorption cross sections. The apparatus includes a simple high-temperature heatpipe furnace, an MKS Instruments Baratron, a hydrogen discharge lamp, and an optical detecting system. The heatpipe furnace provides an absorbing medium with a steady total pressure in a closed system so that the column density can be obtained using the ideal gas relation. The apparatus is designed for a working temperature range below 1000 K and a pressure range up to 10 Torr. Encountered experimental difficulties and their found solutions will be discussed in detail. In this work, the absolute photoabsorption cross section of Mg is measured near the 3s threshold using this apparatus. The absolute photoabsorption cross section result at the 3s threshold, which is 2.1±0.3 Mb, is in good agreement with hook method data (2.36 Mb). © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Optical and quantum electronics 28 (1996), S. 1463-1476 
    ISSN: 1572-817X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract We have observed a fixed wavelength emission at 178.7 nm in sodium vapour under 578.7 nm two-photon resonance excitation. The proposed non-linear wave mixing scheme is described by ω178.7 nm = 2ωL + ω465.7 nm; where ω178.7 is the 178.7 nm photon frequency, ωL is the laser-photon frequency, and ω465.7 is the 465.7 nm photon frequency. This 465.7 nm emission comes from another six-wave mixing process involving two hyper-electronic Raman scattering photons. The excitation spectrum of the 178.7 nm emission has a typical multiwave mixing pattern with a competing effect appearing at higher temperatures under two-photon resonance excitation. Numerical analysis indicates that this vacuum ultraviolet emission has a poor phase-match condition that will depress the emission intensity to a certain extent. This makes the observation more difficult compared with other reported four-wave mixing generated emissions. Fortunately, on the one hand, it is enhanced by quasi-auto-ionization resonance when the 3s–5s transition is coupled to the sodium continuum by a 330.2 nm photon. On the other hand, its wavelength sits so close to the sodium Cooper minimum that weak absorption will not suppress this vacuum ultraviolet emission further.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Applied physics 48 (1989), S. 421-426 
    ISSN: 1432-0649
    Keywords: 42.60 ; 42.65
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Dye laser output around 578 nm is utilized to pump sodium vapor confined in a heatpipe. Fixed wavelength ultraviolet emissions at 280 nm and 298 nm are observed for the first time and can be explained by anti-Stokes Raman scattering and two photon emission respectively. In addition, there are tunable emission lines around 280 nm and 298 nm, the frequencies of which vary with pump laser wavelength. These tunable lines can be explained by four-wave mixing schemes.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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