Library

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-1211
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract  Collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) is an animal model of auto-immune inflammatory polyarthritis which has features similar to rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Much like RA, susceptibility to mouse CIA is influenced by the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) and is restricted to the H2 haplotypes q and r. In previous experiments, we have found that the introduction of an H2-Eb d transgene in H2-Aq CIA-susceptible mice was able to protect these mice against disease development. More recently, we have proposed that the polymorphism of the first domain of the Eβ molecule modulates this protection, and that the presentation of a peptide from the third hypervariable region of the Eβ chain by the H2-Aq molecule plays an important role in this mechanism. In the present report, we investigated whether the H2-E-mediated protection is H2-Aq-specific and whether the source of collagen has any influence. While the source of collagen had no effect on the protection, our results showed that the H2-E molecule failed to protect B10.RIII (H2r) mice against CIA. Further, the H2 haplotype r exerted a negative effect on the Eβd-mediated protection in H2-Aq-restricted disease. Our results provide additional proof that self-MHC-derived peptides, such as Eβ peptides, may play an important role in the T-cell repertoire education and/or modulation of the T-cell response in the periphery.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Immunogenetics 44 (1996), S. 231-232 
    ISSN: 1432-1211
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    International journal of immunogenetics 9 (1982), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1744-313X
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Experiments were conducted to investigate the non-H-2 genetic effects on experimental autoimmune thyroiditis (EAT). Strains having C3H or BALB backgroud in general produced higher autoimmune responses to mouse thyroglobulin (MTg) than the B10 or A strains. Comparisons of C3H and B10 congenic strains carrying similar H-2 haplotypes demonstrated that the C3H congenics had significantly higher MTg antibody titres and more severe thyroid damage, even when the strains carry the low responder H-2 haplotypes. These observations show that non-H-2 gene(s) influences EAT, in addition to genes in the MHC.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    ISSN: 1744-313X
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Experiments were conducted to determine if non-H-2 gene effects could be demonstrated in mice which had been primed to either the α-subunit or β-subunit of human haemoglobin. It was found that C3H.SW (H-2b) and Balb/c (H-2d) mice are low responder mice to α-chain of a haemoglobin when compared to H-2 identical B10 (H-2b) and B10.D2(H-2d) mice. B120.S and A.SW (both H-2s) are responsive to β-chain challenge while Balb/c mice are low responders in contrast to high responder B10.D2 mice. Ly-1+ cells were demonstrated to be required (by cell depletion experiments) for an in vitro T-cell proliferative response to either subunit. In these experiments, Ly-2+ cells were not of crucial importance.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    International journal of immunogenetics 17 (1990), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1744-313X
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Cell surface expression of class II major histocompatibility complex encoded (la) molecules depends on association of the component α and β chain into a stable heterodimer. Studies on cell lines transfected with MHC class II genes have revealed important limitations on the assembly of haplotype-mismatched Aα:Aβ complex. In order to study α: β chain pairing restrictions in vivo a number of lines of transgenic mice carrying the Aαk gene were generated. The transgene was studied in the context of H-2b, H-2s, H-24, H-2u, H-2f and H-2v haplotypes. Initial FACS analysis of spleen and peripheral blood cells showed no Aαk expression. Spleen cells stimulated with LPS and analysed by FACS showed Aαk expression in three different H-2b strains as well as H-2u, but not in others. These data indicate that Aαk can associate with Aβb and Aαk, but not with Aβs,Aβq, Aβf, Aβv.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    International journal of immunogenetics 10 (1983), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1744-313X
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: The strains B 10.S(7R), B 10.S(23 R) and B 10.S(24R), all thought to be genetically identical, differ in levels of susceptibility to infection with Trichinella spiralis. In a series of nine independent experiments, B 10.S(7R) was shown to be more susceptible than the other two strains. In another series of seven experiments, the strain B 10.A(18R) was shown to be more susceptible to infection with T. spiralis than the strains B 10.S(21R) or B 10.BAR-5, all of which were thought to share common H-2 alleles. These results indicate that a gene mapping between the S and D loci influences susceptibility to infection with T. spiralis. Typing of these strains for Qa and Tl loci rule out the possibility of a double crossover accounting for the differences observed. The new gene is designated Ts-2. Previously published data have also been reinterpreted and another gene Ts-1 is shown to be associated with the Aβ locus. When the d allele is expressed at the Ts-2 locus, strains of mice expressing s, q, f or b alleles at Ts-1 are rendered more susceptible to infection.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    ISSN: 1744-313X
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Mice bearing the I-A subregion mutation bm12 were immunized and challenged with the α-subunit of human adult haemoglobin. Under conditions in which parental B6/Kh mice respond, B6.C-H-2bm12 mice are inhibited nearly 100% in their ability to respond to challenge to the α-chain of haemoglobin. D2.GD mice which express a variant Ae (Eβ) polypeptide of the I-E subregion can respond as well as B10.D2 mice to both subunits (α- and β-) of haemoglobin. These observations as well as other genetic mapping data confirm the I-A mapping of α-chain-specific Ir genes and extend the genetic fine mapping to the Aβ gene within the I-A subregion or a combinatorial Ia determinant generated by an interaction of Aα and Aβ. In addition they implicate the Ia.8 specificity in determining immune responsiveness to α-chain determinants.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    ISSN: 1744-313X
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: These studies were undertaken to analyse the genetic control of the immune response to an oligomeric protein and the role of individual subunits in the regulation of the response. Human adult haemoglobin (Hb) was selected as a model for these studies because it is a well-characterized protein and its antigenic structure is being determined in our laboratories. Mice of various congenic strains were immunized with Hb and the lymph node cells from Hb-primed mice were challenged in vitro with Hb, and its α-chain and β-chains as well as an appropriate control antigen. Lymphocyte proliferation was determined by 3H-thymidine incorporation. The data collected indicated that mice of the H-2b and H-2d haplotypes were high responders while H-2k, H-2s, H-2q and H-2j haplotype mice were low responders to Hb. Studies with H-2 recombinant strains indicated that the immune response to Hb and its subunits is determined by genes in the I-A subregion and the D end of the H-2 complex. The significance of these findings in terms of control and regulation of the overall response to native Hb are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    International journal of immunogenetics 17 (1990), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1744-313X
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Recombination in the Eα gene of the mouse major histocompatibility complex has been found to occur only in mice derived from crosses between strains with the k and p haplotypes. In the present paper the crossover sites of six additional strains were examined by RFLP analysis. These recombinant strains were derived from crosses between strains (B10.RPD1, B10.RPD2) with crossovers in the Eα gene and B10.M (H-2f). Four have crossover sites between the Eα gene and the S region. One recombinant (B10.RFD7) also crossed over within the Eα gene and a second (B10.RPF1) crossed over within a segment located to the left of the Eα gene. This study suggests that the DNA sequence responsible for recombination in the Eα gene is also present in the B10.RPD1 and B10.RPD2 recombinant strains.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    International journal of immunogenetics 11 (1984), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1744-313X
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Monoclonal anti-Ia inhibition experiments were conducted to confirm and extend genetic mapping data of I-A gene control of immunity to human haemoglobin (Hb). It was found that the Aβ gene is of critical importance in conferring immunity to the α-chain and β-chain subunits of Hb. A possible involvement of I-E region genes in B10.D2 mice to β-chain is discussed. Through the use of an α-chain specific T cell clone data, is obtained indicating that an intact Ia.8+ Aβ chain is necessary for antigen presentation in vitro.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...