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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Surgical and radiologic anatomy 4 (1982), S. 47-53 
    ISSN: 1279-8517
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Résumé Au nombre de trois, les plicae sont des formations synoviales inconstantes de la cavité articulaire du genou qui sont connues depuis longtemps. C'est notamment le cas de la plica inférieure décrite par Vésalius en 1555. Plica inférieure et plica médiale sont toutes deux des vestiges du disque intermédiaire à l'exemple des ménisques. La plica supérieure dérive de la cloison qui sépare initialement bourse et cul-desac sous-quadricipitaux. Un genou sur quatre présente la plica médiale. Nous en avons isolé deux types en fonction de sa largeur. 6% des genoux présentent une plica large de type II qui d'après nos constatations seraient celles qui pourraient devenir symptomatiques. Un peu plus d'un genou sur deux présentent la plica supérieure. Nous en avons isolé trois types calqués sur la déhiscence plus ou moins complète de la cloison initiale. Deux genoux sur trois présentent la plica inférieure. Nous en avons aussi isolé trois types suivant l'étendue antéro-postérieure de la plica. Pour chaque plica, nous avons jugé utile de décrire son anatomie radiographique. Il paraît utile de reclasser cette étude anatomique, portant sur 200 dissections, dans le cadre plus vaste anatomo-clinique.
    Notes: Summary Three in number, the plicae are inconstant synovial structures found within the cavity of the knee joint, and have been recognised for some time. The inferior plica in particular was described by Vesalius in 1555. Both the inferior and medial plicae are vestiges of an intermediate articular disc similar to the menisci. The superior plica derives from the wall which in the first instance, separates the bursa and quadriceps cul-de-sac. One knee joint out of four retains the medial plica. We have divided it into two types according to its size. 6% of knee joints have a large plica (type II) which according to our observations is the type most likely to become clinically symptomatic. Rather more than one knee out of two has a superior plica: we have identified three types according to the completeness of the split in the wall dividing bursa from quadriceps cul-de-sac. Two knee joints out of three have an inferior plica; here again we have identified three types according to the degreee of extension of the plica antero-posteriorly. We thought it of practical usefulness to describe the radiographie anatomy of each plica. It seemed particularly worthwhile to restructure the anatomical findings, based on 200 dissections, in the more general context of clinical anatomy.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Surgical and radiologic anatomy 4 (1982), S. 12-15 
    ISSN: 1279-8517
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Conclusion Inconstantes, les plicae sont au nombre de trois: médiale, supérieure et inférieure. La plus fréquente est l'inférieure, vient ensuite la plica supérieure, enfin la plica médiale est la moins fréquente. Sur les plans embryologique et anatomique ces formations ont la même signification. Mais sur le plan clinique, l'intérêt de ces trois plicae ne sera pas le même. La plica médiale est la plus intéressante en raison de sa pathologie devenue évidente. Vient ensuite la plica supérieure qui peut aussi être responsable de dérangements internes du genou, mais de façon exceptionnelle. Quant à la plica inférieure, elle tire son intérêt du fait que sur les clichés arthrographiques de profil, elle peut en imposer pour le ligament croisé antérieur. Il est certain que cette étude gagne à être replacée dans un cadre plus vaste anatomo-clinique [8].
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Mathematische Annalen 295 (1993), S. 449-468 
    ISSN: 1432-1807
    Keywords: 57 R 20 ; 57 R 30 ; 53 C 12 ; 53 C 35
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Experimental brain research 37 (1979), S. 525-535 
    ISSN: 1432-1106
    Keywords: Cerebellum ; Climbing fibers ; Development
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Correlations between pairs of spontaneous climbing fiber responses (CFRs) recorded from couples of nearby Purkinje cells (PCs) were studied in immature rats by using cross-correlograms between CFR pairs, and compared to those in adult animals. Correlations were found as early as day 3. Some days later, on PN days 7–9, these correlations were higher than in the adult. In most cases, this was apparently not due to the multiple innervation of PC by climbing fibers (CFs) which normally occurs during this immature stage since: 1) temporal relationships between the paired CFRs varied by more than 30 ms and 2) thresholds for pairs of graded CFRs and additional components of the responses evoked in the 2 PCs by juxtafastigial or olivary stimulation were different. Synchronizing mechanisms were therefore likely to be already located at the olivary level. However, in 3 couples of multiply innervated PCs whose spontaneous CF activities were highly correlated, stimulation experiments revealed a common innervation of the 2 cells by branches of the same CF. In multiply innervated cells, spontaneous responses mediated through distinct CFs were also synchronized, suggesting that these fibers originate from neighboring neurons of the inferior olive. Finally, in 7 to 9-day-old rats, correlations among CFR pairs were much more restricted in the longitudinal axis of the folium than in the transverse one. On the whole, the present study indicates that correlations among CFRs of nearby PCs exist as soon as CF-PC synapses are established and the latter are already organized in sagittal strips at early stages of development.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 225 (1983), S. 630-639 
    ISSN: 0003-9861
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)/Biomembranes 345 (1974), S. 294-304 
    ISSN: 0005-2736
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 106 (1982), S. 385-389 
    ISSN: 0006-291X
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology -- Part B: Biochemistry and 44 (1973), S. 1243-1247 
    ISSN: 0305-0491
    Keywords: Androctonus mauretanicus ; Androctonus mauretanicus Poc. ; Scorpion ; Scorpion ; acides gras ; fatty acids ; gas chromatography ; hepato-pancreas ; hepatopancreas ; linoleic acid ; oleic acid ; phosphatidylcholine ; phospholipides ; phospholipids ; thin-layer chromatography
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Trends in Biochemical Sciences 8 (1983), S. 155-157 
    ISSN: 0968-0004
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry 2 (1991), S. 443-448 
    ISSN: 0955-2863
    Keywords: dietary fat ; linoleic acid ; phospholipase A"2 ; platelets ; thromboxane
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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