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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Optimum temperature for growth of Australian abalone: preferred temperature and critical thermal maximum for blacklip abalone, Haliotis rubra (Leach), and greenlip abalone, Haliotis laevigata (Leach) (1998)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Aquaculture research 29 (1998), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1365-2109
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: The preferred temperature and critical thermal maximum of Australian blacklip abalone, Haliotis rubra (Leach), and greenlip abalone, Haliotis laevigata (Leach), were found to differ only slightly; the blacklip abalone exhibited lower temperature tolerance and preference, as expected from its habitat distribution. Preferred temperatures were 16.9 and 18.9°C, and 50% critical thermal maxima were 26.9 and 2 7.5°C for blacklip and greenlip abalone, respectively. The optimum temperatures for growth calculated from each of these indices and averaged were 17.0 and 18.3°C, respectively.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2109.1998.00241.x
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    The response of different celery genotypes to infection by septoria apiicola (1997)
    Oxford, U.K. and Cambridge, USA : Blackwell Science Ltd
    Plant pathology 46 (1997), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1365-3059
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: A rapid and useful method of disease assessment, based on a visual key, was developed for leaf spot of celery, caused by Septoria apiicola. Details were provided by an assessment of percentage infection, number and type of lesions per plant and number of pycnidia per lesion. The lesion response was graded from 0 (resistant with no lesions) to 3 (susceptible with grey lesions, leaf chlorosis and numerous pycnidia). Assessments were performed on leaves attached to the plants as well as on detached leaves incubated in sealed Petri dishes, after inoculation with a standard spore suspension. Tests were carried out on currently popular celery varieties, lines of wild celery, hybrids of celery × wild celery and celery × parsley. Lesion response 0 was found on some lines of wild celery, lovage and parsley; response 1 on lines of wild celery; response 2 on hybrid celery × wild celery and on the commercial celery Giant Red; and response 3 on all of the remaining celery varieties tested (Monarch, Fenlander, Tall Utah and Galaxy). Detached leaves from the individual genotypes showed responses in an order similar to that of the attached leaves but the onset of the response in detached leaves was always more rapid, with fewer lesions and pycnidia. Analysis of leaf chlorophyll content from the different sources was made to establish any relationship between chlorophyll and resistance but none was found.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3059.1997.d01-14.x
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Systematic review of proton pump inhibitors for the acute treatment of reflux oesophagitis (2001)
    Oxford UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics 15 (2001), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1365-2036
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Esomeprazole is a new proton pump inhibitor, which has been compared to omeprazole for the treatment of reflux oesophagitis in clinical trials. 〈section xml:id="abs1-2"〉〈title type="main"〉Aim:To compare the effectiveness of esomeprazole with the recommended dose of proton pump inhibitors in the healing of reflux oesophagitis, using omeprazole as a common comparator.〈section xml:id="abs1-3"〉〈title type="main"〉Methods:Systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Extraction and re-analysis of data to provide ‘intention-to-treat’ results. Meta-analysis using a Fixed Effects model.〈section xml:id="abs1-4"〉〈title type="main"〉Results:A meta-analysis of healing rates of esomeprazole 40 mg compared to omeprazole 20 mg gave the following results: at 4 weeks (relative risk 1.14; 95% CI: 1.10, 1.18) and 8 weeks (RR 1.08; 95%CI: 1.05, 1.10). Other proton pump inhibitors compared to omeprazole 20 mg are as follows: lansoprazole 30 mg at 4 weeks (RR 1.02; 95%CI: 0.97, 1.08) and 8 weeks (RR 1.01; 95%CI: 0.97, 1.06); pantoprazole 40 mg at 4 weeks (RR 0.99; 95%CI: 0.91, 1.07) and 8 weeks (RR 0.98; 95%CI: 0.93, 1.04); rabeprazole 20 mg at 4 weeks (RR 1.00; 95%CI: 0.87, 1.14) and 8 weeks (RR 0.98; 95%CI: 0.91, 1.05).〈section xml:id="abs1-5"〉〈title type="main"〉Conclusions:Esomeprazole has demonstrated higher healing rates than omeprazole at 4 and 8 weeks. Other proton pump inhibitors (lansoprazole, pantoprazole and rabeprazole) have not shown higher healing rates when compared with omeprazole.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2036.2001.01128.x
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Geochemistry and tectonic significance of peridotites from the South Sandwich arc–basin system, South Atlantic (2000)
    Springer
    Contributions to mineralogy and petrology 139 (2000), S. 36-53 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-0967
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geosciences
    Notes: Abstract Petrographic and geochemical studies of peridotites from the South Sandwich forearc region provide new evidence for the evolution of the South Sandwich arc–basin system and for the nature of interactions between arc magma and oceanic lithosphere. Peridotites from the inner trench wall in the north-east corner of the forearc vary from clinopyroxene-bearing harzburgites, through samples transitional between harzburgites and dunites or wehrlites, to dunites. The harzburgites are LREE depleted with low incompatible element abundances and have chromites with intermediate Cr# (ca. 0.40). Modelling shows that they represent the residues from 15–20% melting at oxygen fugacities close to the QFM buffer. The dunites have U-shaped REE patterns, low incompatible element abundances and high Cr# (0.66–0.77). Petrography and geochemistry indicate that the latter are the product of intense interaction between peridotite and melt saturated with olivine under conditions of high oxygen fugacity (QFM + 2). The transitional samples are the product of lesser interaction between peridotite and melt saturated with olivine ± clinopyroxene. The data demonstrate that the harzburgites originated as the residue from melting at a ridge (probably the early East Scotia Sea spreading centre), and were subsequently modified to transitional peridotites and dunites by interaction with South Sandwich arc magmas. The second dredge locality, near the South Sandwich Trench–Fracture Zone intersection, yielded rocks ranging from lherzolite to harzburgite that could similarly have resulted from a two-stage melting and enrichment process, but involving a more fertile mantle residue and a reacting melt that is transitional between MORB and island arc tholeiite. The South Sandwich peridotites have a similar petrogenetic history to those from Conical Seamount in the Mariana forearc in the sense that both involved interaction between arc magma and pre-existing mantle lithosphere of different provenance. However, the precise compositions of the magma and mantle components vary from location to location according to the precise tectonic setting and tectonic history. Overall, therefore, data from the South Sandwich and Izu–Bonin–Mariana systems emphasise the potential significance of peridotite geochemistry in unravelling the complex tectonic histories of forearcs past and present.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s004100050572
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    High level production of potyvirus-like particles in insect cells infected with recombinant baculovirus (1994)
    Springer
    Archives of virology 136 (1994), S. 375-380 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-8798
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The full length gene for the coat protein (CP) of the potyvirus, Johnsongrass mosaic virus, was incorporated into recombinant baculovirus and expressed in insect cells. Western blot and Coomassie-stained polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis analysis of infected insect cells demonstrated that CP was produced in large quantity. Electron microscopic examination of these cells showed the presence of numerous potyvirus-like particles in the cytoplasm. Morphologically the particles resembled potyvirus particles assembled in vitro in the absence of viral RNA and those found inEscherichia coli expressing the recombinant CP gene.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01321065
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Expression and characterisation of equine herpesvirus 1 glycoprotein H using a recombinant baculovirus (1994)
    Springer
    Archives of virology 137 (1994), S. 389-395 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-8798
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary A recombinant baculovirus capable of expressing the glycoprotein H (gH) gene of equine herpesvirus 1 (EHV-1) was constructed. EHV-1 gH gene products in recombinant baculovirus infected insect cells were identified as 105 kDa and 110 kDa species compared with a 115 kDa product detected in EHV-1 infected mammalian cells. The extent of N-glycosylation of EHV-1 gH in both insect and mammalian cells was indicated by a shift in apparent molecular weights after PNGase F treatment to 90 kDa and 95 kDa forms, which compared with the predicted value of 90 kDa for the unglycosylated polypeptide. The recombinant EHV-1 gH was recognised by equine sera demonstrating that EHV-1 gH is a target for the immune system of the natural host. However, while the recombinant EHV-1 gH product from infected insect cells was immunogenic in mice, it did not induce a neutralizing antibody response against EHV-1.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01309484
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    The biosynthetic pathway of the S-alk(en)yl-L-cysteine sulphoxides (flavour precursors) in species of Allium (1994)
    Springer
    Plant cell, tissue and organ culture 38 (1994), S. 181-188 
    Details
    ISSN: 1573-5044
    Keywords: Allium cepa ; biosynthesis ; compartmentation ; γ-glutamyl peptides ; onion ; protoplasts ; S-alkenyl-L-cysteine sulphoxide
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Pulse labelling experiments with 35SO4 2- fed for 24h to intact plants (shooted onion sets)of Allium cepa (onion) showed that 〉70% of the label appeared in the S-alkenyl-L-cysteine sulphoxides within 18h, reached a maximum at 48h and thereafter decreased. The amount of label detected in the γ-glutamyl peptide fractions was below 20% of the total label at any time. It is concluded that in intact plants (at the growth stage used) the γ-glutamyl peptides are not the immediate precursors of the S-alkenyl-L-cysteine sulphoxides. The major S-alkenyl-L-cysteine sulphoxide in onion was found to be compartmentalized mainly within the endoplasmatic reticulum.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00033876
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