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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Industrial & engineering chemistry research 34 (1995), S. 1882-1888 
    ISSN: 1520-5045
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Industrial & engineering chemistry research 31 (1992), S. 1477-1490 
    ISSN: 1520-5045
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Chemical Kinetics 30 (1998), S. 683-697 
    ISSN: 0538-8066
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Physical Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: An experimental and theoretical study of the pyrolysis and oxidation of parabenzoquinone has been performed. The experiments were conducted in an isothermal quartz flow reactor at atmospheric pressure in the temperature range 600-1500 K. The main variables considered are temperature, oxygen concentration, and presence of CO. A detailed reaction mechanism for the pyrolysis and oxidation chemistry of parabenzoquinone is proposed, which provides a good description of the experimental results. Both the experimental work and the kinetic mechanism proposed for the pyrolysis and oxidation of parabenzoquinone represent the first systematic study carried out for this important aromatic compound.Our pyrolysis results confirm that the primary dissociation channel for p-benzoquinone leads to CO and a C5H4O isomer, presumably cyclopentadienone. However, significant formation of CO2 during the pyrolysis may indicate the existence of a secondary dissociation channel leading to CO2 and a C5H4 isomer. Under oxidizing conditions, consumption of p-benzoquinone occurs mainly by dissociation at lower temperatures. As the temperature increases interaction of OC6H4O with the radical pool becomes more significant, occurring primarily through hydrogen abstraction reactions followed by ring opening reactions of the OC6H3O radical. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Int J Chem Kinet: 30: 683-697, 1998
    Additional Material: 9 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Chemical Kinetics 26 (1994), S. 421-436 
    ISSN: 0538-8066
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Physical Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: We have investigated the impact of surface reactions such as NH3 decomposition and radical adsorption on quartz flow reactor data for Thermal DeNOx using a model that accounts for surface chemistry as well as molecular transport. Our calculations support experimental observations that surface effects are not important for experiments carried out in low surface to volume quartz reactors. The reaction mechanism for Thermal DeNOx has been revised in order to reflect recent experimental results. Among the important changes are a smaller chain branching ratio for the NH2 + NO reaction and a shorter NNH lifetime than previously used in modeling. The revised mechanism has been tested against a range of experimental flow reactor data for Thermal DeNOx with reasonable results. The formation of N2O in Thermal DeNOx has been modelled and calculations show good agreement with experimental data. The important reactions in formation and destruction of N2O have been identified. Our calculations indicate that N2O is formed primarily from the reaction between NH and NO, even though the NH2 + NO2 reaction possibly contributes at lower temperatures. At higher temperatures N2O concentrations are limited by thermal dissociation of N2O and by reaction with radicals, primarily OH. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Chemical Kinetics 27 (1995), S. 1207-1220 
    ISSN: 0538-8066
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Physical Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The NH3/NO2 system has been investigated experimentally in an isothermal flow reactor in the temperature range 850-1350 K. The experimental data were interpreted in terms of a detailed reaction mechanism. The flow reactor results, supported by a theoretical analysis of the NH2—NO2 complex, suggest that the NH2 + NO2 reaction has two major product channels, both proceeding without activation barriers: Our findings indicate that the N2O + H2O channel is dominant at low temperatures while H2NO + NO dominates at high temperatures. The rate constant for reaction (R21) is estimated to be 3.5 · 1012 cm3/mol-s in the temperature range studied with an uncertainty of a factor of 3. © 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Chemical Kinetics 30 (1998), S. 223-228 
    ISSN: 0538-8066
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Physical Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Using stationary-point information from a BAC-MP4 potential-energy surface and statistical-dynamical methods, we have calculated the total rate coefficient for the two-channel reaction,\documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ CH3+NO\rightarrow HCN+H2O\quad (R1) $\end{document}\documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ \rightarrow H2CN+OH,\quad (R2) $\end{document}in the temperature range 1000 K≥T≥2500 K. The result obtained,\documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ kT=3.0 \times 10-1T3.52exp(-3950/RT) cm3/mole s, $\end{document}is in excellent agreement with recent shock-tube measurements of kT by Braun-Unkhoff, et al. and Hennig and Wagner. Qualitative considerations suggest that the radical channel (R2) is dominant in this temperature range. The analysis and the results are discussed in some detail. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Int J Chem Kinet 30: 223-228, 1998.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Chemical Kinetics 28 (1996), S. 773-790 
    ISSN: 0538-8066
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Physical Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: An experimental and theoretical study on the effect of SO2 on moist CO oxidation with and without NO present has been carried out. The experiments were performed in an isothermal quartz flow reactor at atmospheric pressure in the temperature range 800-1300 K. Inlet concentrations of SO2 ranged from 0 to 1800 ppmv, while the NO ranged between 0, 100, or 1500 ppm.SO2 inhibits CO oxidation under the conditions investigated, shifting the fast oxidation regime 20-40 K towards higher temperatures at 1500 ppm SO2. The inhibition is most pronounced at high O atom levels. The experimental data supported by model analysis suggest that SO2 primarily reacts with O atoms forming SO3, which is subsequently consumed mainly by reaction with O and HO2. Addition of NO significantly diminishes the effect of SO2. Since NO is usually present in combustion flue gases, the impact of SO2 on CO burnout in most practical systems is projected to be small.The H/S/O thermochemistry and reaction subset has been revised based on recent experimental and theoretical results, and a chemical kinetic model has been established. The model provides a reasonable overall description of the effect of SO2 and NO on moist CO oxidation, while the SO3/SO2 ratio is well predicted over the range of conditions investigated. In order to enhance model performance further, rate constants for a number of SO2 and SO3 reactions need to be determined with higher accuracy. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 11 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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