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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Protective properties of egg yolk IgY containing anti-Edwardsiella tarda antibody against paracolo disease in the Japanese eel, Anguilla japonica Temminck & Schlegel (1993)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of fish diseases 16 (1993), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1365-2761
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract. Immunized hens are known to contain a high level of immunoglobulin Y (IgY) in their egg yolk. In this study, the present authors obtained anti-Edwardsiella tarda IgY (containing 20% specific IgY, agglutination titre, 1:128) from hens vaccinated by injection with formalin-killed bacterin. The IgY was stable against eel digestive factors, and therefore, was orally administered with viable E. tarda to the Japanese eels and the efficacy of protection against E. tarda infection was evaluated. Orally administered IgY at a dose of 400mg fish-1 cleared E. tarda inoculated simultaneously at 105–6 CFU fish-1 from the intestine within 24h. Moreover, orally administered IgY at doses of 200 and 400mg fish-1 inhibited the penetration of E. tarda inoculated simultaneously at 104–6 CFU fish-1 into the liver and kidney via the damaged intestine. The fish orally administered with IgY showed reduced mortality. These results suggest that egg yolk containing anti-E. tarda IgY is effective in preventing edwardsiellosis.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2761.1993.tb00854.x
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  • 2
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    Unknown
    Carta de carcoma de madera (1946)
    Madrid : Periodicals Archive Online (PAO)
    Revista de dialectología y tradiciones populares. 2:1 (1946) 150 
    Details
    ISSN: 0034-7981
    Topics: Linguistics and Literary Studies , Ethnic Sciences
    Notes: ARCHIVO
    URL: http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&res_dat=xri:pao:&rft_dat=xri:pao:article:5205-1946-002-01-000008
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    On knot modules (1972)
    Springer
    Inventiones mathematicae 17 (1972), S. 329-335 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1297
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01406239
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Fluoroquinolones in the treatment of typhoid fever and the carrier state (1991)
    Springer
    European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases 10 (1991), S. 334-341 
    Details
    ISSN: 1435-4373
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Typhoid fever remains an important public health problem throughout the world with a higher morbidity and mortality rate in the developing countries. Early establishment of the diagnosis and prompt initiation of treatment with chloramphenicol, ampicillin or trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole is not necessarily followed by complete resolution of the infection. Between 1 % and 6 % of patients with typhoid fever become chronic biliary carriers ofSalmonella typhi. These carriers are potential factors in the continued transmission of the disease. The increasing emergence worldwide of strains showing multiple resistance to the agents traditionally used in therapy has encouraged investigators to seek alternatives such as third generation cephalosporins and recently the new 4-quinolones, which have greater activity againstSalmonella typhi including multi-resistant strains. The fluoroquinolones seem to be the treatment of choice in those regions where resistant strains ofSalmonella typhi are prevalent.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01967008
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Deterministic and stochastic analysis of size effects and damage evolution in quasi-brittle materials (1999)
    Springer
    Archive of applied mechanics 69 (1999), S. 655-676 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-0681
    Keywords: Key words finite element reliability method, gradient-enhanced damage model, localisation, size effect, tension test, pull-out test
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Summary This study presents some recent results on damage evolution in quasi-brittle materials including stochastic imperfections. The material strength is described as a random field and coupled to the response. The most probable configurations of imperfections leading to failure are sought by means of an optimisation algorithm. This allows for evaluation of the significance of different modes and of the global probability of failure. The symmetry/asymmetry of the evolution of damage in double-edge-notched specimens under tensile loading is studied for different geometrical and mechanical conditions. Deterministic and stochastic size effects are analysed for the particular problem of the pull-out of steel anchors.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s004190050249
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Effects of the antioxidant turmeric on lipoprotein peroxides: Implications for the prevention of atherosclerosis (1997)
    Springer
    Age 20 (1997), S. 165-168 
    Details
    ISSN: 1574-4647
    Keywords: Atherosclerosis ; atherogenesis ; lipoperoxides ; LDL ; turmeric ; curcuma
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Extracts from the rhyzome of Curcuma longa are widely used as food additives in India and other Asiatic and Central American countries. It has been shown that these extracts (“turmeric”), as well as “curcumin” and related phenolic compounds isolated from Curcuma, have a powerful antioxidant action when tested in in vitro systems. Moreover, previous research from our laboratories has shown significant decreases in the levels of lipid peroxides in the blood of both mice and human subjects administered “turmeric.” Our present research complements the previous data, showing that a daily intake of turmeric equivalent to 20 mg of the phenolic antioxidant curcumin for 60 days decreases the high levels of peroxidation of both the HDL and the LDL, in vivo, in 30 healthy volunteers ranging in age from 40 to 90 years. The effect was quite striking in the persons with high baseline values of peroxidized compounds in these lipoproteins, while no apparent change took place in the persons having low baseline values. In view of current concepts on the atherogenic role played by peroxidized HDL, and especially by peroxidized LDL, as inducers of foam and smooth cell proliferation in the arterial wall, this preliminary experiment suggests that the Curcuma phenolic antioxidants, because of their high antioxidant activity and lack of toxicity, might be a useful complement to standard hypo-lipidemic drugs in the prevention and treatment of atherosclerosis.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11357-997-0015-z
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