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  • 1
    Book
    Book
    Berlin :Großrechenzentrum für die Wissenschaft,
    Title: Kopplung TR 440 - CD-Anlagen : Benutzerbeschreibung
    Author: Hansen, H.
    Contributer: Grossrechenzentrum für die Wissenschaft in Berlin
    Edition: November 1977, Änderungsstand 1981
    Publisher: Berlin :Großrechenzentrum für die Wissenschaft,
    Year of publication: 1981
    Pages: 28 S.
    Type of Medium: Book
    Language: German
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  • 2
    Book
    Book
    Berlin :Großrechenzentrum für die Wissenschaft,
    Title: Kopplung TR 440 - CD-Anlagen : Benutzerbeschreibung
    Author: Hansen, H.
    Contributer: Grossrechenzentrum für die Wissenschaft in Berlin
    Edition: November 1977, Änderungsstand Oktober 1980
    Publisher: Berlin :Großrechenzentrum für die Wissenschaft,
    Year of publication: 1980
    Pages: 28 S.
    Type of Medium: Book
    Language: German
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Annals of hematology 15 (1967), S. 7-12 
    ISSN: 1432-0584
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Summary In a female patient, 37 years of age, with a severe iron-deficiency anemia and signs of marked hemolysis the sternal marrow smear showed 36.4% erythroblasts with derounded to narrow-elliptic cell bodies. In the peripheral blood smear a maximum of 25% of elliptic erythrocytes of the eccentricity classes III and IV (Giintber) were counted. Besides the erythroblast-anomaly the patient displays an ichthyosis vulgaris, a slight acrocephalia and an aplasia of the calyces of the left renal pelvis. Analysis of hemoglobin and chromosomes, determination of the activity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and esterasezymogram of the erythrocyte-hemolysate yielded no pathological findings.
    Notes: Zusammenfassung Bei einer 37 jährigen Patientin mit schwerer Eisenmangelanämie und Zeichen verstärkter Hämolyse wurden im Sternalmarkausstrich 36,4% Erythroblasten mit entrundeten bis schmalelliptischen Kernen und elliptischem Zelleib gefunden. Im peripheren Blutausstrich wurden maximal 25% elliptische Erythrozyten der Exzentrizitätsklassen III und IV nachGiinther ausgezählt. Neben dieser Erythroblastenanomalie besteht bei der Patientin eine Ichthyosis vulgaris, ein Turmschädel leichten Grades sowie eine Aplasie der oberen Kelchdolde des linken Nierenbeckens. Die Hämoglobin-und Chromosomenanalyse, die Bestimmung der Aktivität der Glukose-6-Phosphatdehydrogenase und das Esterasezymogramm des Erythrozytenhämolysates ergaben keinen pathologischen Befund.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of molecular medicine 62 (1984), S. 1126-1131 
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Keywords: Cimetidine ; Liver cirrhosis ; Theophylline ; Drug metabolism
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The effect of cimetidine treatment, 1 g daily over 6 days, on the disposition of theophylline was studied in nine patients with liver cirrhosis and in nine patients without liver disease. Plasma elimination half-life tended to increase from 14.6±8.2 h to 24.3±14.1 h in the cirrhotic patients (P〉0.05) and from 8.3±4.2 h to 10.3±4.1 h in the control patients (P〈0.05). Total plasma clearance decreased from 0.50±0.23 ml/kg/min to 0.41±0.21 ml/kg/min (P〈0.05) in the cirrhotics and from 0.77±0.34 ml/kg/min to 0.58±0.18 ml/kg/min (P〈0.05) in the controls. Pretreatment clearance values were also significantly reduced in the cirrhosis group. No change was observed in the volume of distribution of theophylline. The degree of inhibition of theophylline metabolism did not depend on whether the patients were smokers, or whether they had low pretreatment clearance values. In liver cirrhosis, inhibition of drug metabolism by cimetidine varies widely and is unpredictable in the individual patient.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of molecular medicine 45 (1967), S. 95-101 
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Summary Cryostat sections of bioptically and surgically obtained mucosa of stomach, duodenum, jejunum and rectum were stained histochemically to determine the distribution of non specific esterase, alkaline phosphatase, adenosine triphosphatase, leucine aminopeptidase, disaccharidases, acid phosphatase, lactic dehydrogenase, succinodehydrogenase and thiamine pyrophosphatase. Compared with stomach and rectum the small intestine as functionally most active part of the entire gut was characterized by additionally and specifically demonstrable leucine aminopeptidase, alkaline phosphatase and disaccharidases. The intraepithelial enzyme distribution showed particular features by association with cytoplasmic organells. The enzymes specific for the small intestine were found for example in the area of the villi and here only in the epithelial brush border, the immediate site of contact to the chymus. Contrary to the disaccharidases and the leucine amino-peptidase the functional meaning of the alkaline phosphatase during the absorption of the three main components of the diet ist not evident a priori. The inhibitory action of l-phenylalanine on intestinal alkaline phosphatase described byFischman permits its distinction from alkaline phosphatases of other tissues. In the present investigation the intestinal phosphatase from homogenates of the jejunum was separated electrophoretically in acrylamide gel in three fractions, which could all be inhibited by l-phenylalanine. The most intense of these fractions was identified electrophoretically also in the chylus of the thoracic duct. This fraction was also transitory demonstrable in serum after an oral fat load. Therefore the participation of the intestinal alkaline phosphatase in fat absorption is concluded.
    Notes: Zusammenfassung An Gefrierschnitten von bioptisch und chirurgisch gewonnener Schleimhaut des Magens, Duodenum, Jejunum und Rectum wurde histochemisch die Verteilung von unspezifischer Esterase, alkalischer Phosphatase, Adenosintriphosphatase, Leucinaminopeptidase, Disaccharidasen, saurer Phosphatase, Lactatdehydrogenase, Succinodehydrogenase und Thiaminpyrophosphatase untersucht. Der Dünndarm als resorptiv aktivster Abschnitt des Magen-Darmkanals war gegenüber Magen und Rectum durch das zusätzliche und spezifische Vorkommen von Leucinaminopeptidase, alkalischer Phosphatase und Disaccharidasen ausgezeichnet. Die intraepitheliale Fermentverteilung ergab durch die Assoziation einiger der dargestellten Enzyme mit Cytoplasmaorganellen charakteristische Besonderheiten. Die dündarmspezifischen Fermente fanden sich z.B. nur im Bereich der Zotten (nicht der Krypten) und hier wiederum im iepthelialen Bürstensaumbesatz, der unmittelbaren Kontaktstelle des Zottenepithels mit dem Chymus. Im Gegensatz zu den Disaccharidasen und der Leucinaminopeptidase ist die funktionelle Bedeutung der intestinalen alkalischen Phosphatase bei der Resorption der drei Hauptnahrungsbestandteile nicht ohne weiteres ersichtlich. Ihre vonFishman beschriebene Eigenschaft durch l-phenylalanin gehemmt zu werden, gestattet die Abgrenzung der Darmphosphatase von alkalischen Phosphatasen anderer Gewebe. Durch elektrophoretische Trennung von Jejunumhomogenaten in Acrylamidgel ließ sich die Dünndarmphosphatase in drei Komponenten fraktionieren, die alle mit l-phenylalanin gehemmt werden konnten. Die intensivste dieser drei Phosphatasefraktionen war im Chylus des Ductus thoracicus elektrophoretisch identifizierbar und trat auch im Serum unter oraler Fettbelastung vorübergehend auf. Daraus wird auf die Mitwirkung der alkalischen Dünndarmphosphatase bei der enteralen Fettresorption geschlossen.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of molecular medicine 41 (1963), S. 354-355 
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of molecular medicine 45 (1967), S. 244-251 
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Summary In homogenates of different parts of the mucosa of the gastrointestinal tract non specific esterases, LDH isozymes, alkaline phosphatases and leucineaminopeptidase patterns were analyzed electrophoretically in acrylamide gel. For comparison sera of normal persons and patients with cirrhosis of the liver were investigated in the same way. 1. In all parts of the gastrointestinal tract numerous water soluble esterase fractions were found. They comprised a fast and a slowly anodically moving group. The esterases of normal serum did not coincide with any of the gastrointestinal esterases as far as their migration velocity was concerned. 2. The LDH fractions of each analyzed section showed also a specific pattern of distribution of intensities on the five isozyme fractions. 3. Leucine aminopeptidase activity was also found contrary to results of histochemistry in homogenates of the mucosa of stomach and rectum. Three anodically migrating leucine aminopeptidase fractions with solely differing staining intensities were found in the different parts of the gastrointestinal tract. The migration velocity of the single normal leucine aminopeptidase fraction of the serum coincides with that of one of the fractions from the gut. 4. The alkaline phosphatases of the small intestine could be separated into maximally three fractions in the jejunum. One of these fractions could be detected in all parts of the gastrointestinal tract. In addition to a normal serum phosphatase it was also found in the serum of patients with cirrhosis of the liver. This is the only enzyme analyzed and so far safely identified in the serum. Its immediate diagnostic significance is indicated.
    Notes: Zusammenfassung Durch elektrophoretische Trennung von Homogenaten in Acrylamidgel wurden unspezifische Esterase-, LDH-, alkalische Phosphatase-und Leucinaminopeptidasemuster mehrerer Abschnitte des Magen-Darmkanals untersucht. Zu Vergleichszwecken wurden auch Seren von Normalpersonen und Lebercirrhosekranken entsprechend analysiert. 1. In allen Abschnitten des Magen-Darmtraktes fanden sich zahlreiche wasserlösliche Esterasefraktionen, die sich in eine schnell und eine langsam anodisch wandernde Gruppe zusammen fassen ließen. Die Esterasen des Normalserums stimmten mit keiner der Darmfraktionen in Beziehung auf ihre Wanderungsgeschwindigkeit überein. 2. Die LDH-Fraktionen der verschiedenen Magen-Darmabschnitte wiesen ebenfalls eine spezifische Verteilung der Intensität auf die fünf Isoenzymfraktionen auf. 3. Leucinaminopeptidaseaktivität fand sich entgegen histochemischen Befunden auch in geringem Maße in den Homogenaten der Magen- und Rectumschleimhaut. Die verschiedenen Darmabschnitte wiesen drei unterschiedlich schnell anodisch wandernde Leucinaminopeptidasefraktionen mit lediglich abschnittsspezifisch wechselnder Intensität auf. Die in der Einzahl vorkommende normale Serumleucinaminopeptidase stimmte in der Wanderungsgeschwindigkeit mit einer der Darmfraktionen überein. 4. Bis zu drei Fraktionen alkalischer Dündarmphosphatase waren im Jejunum vorhanden, eine dieser Fraktionen war auch in allen übrigen untersuchten Darmabschnitten nachweisbar. Diese fand sich außerdem zusätzlich im Serum von Patienten mit Lebercirrhose. Unter allen analysierten Fermentfraktionen der Gastrointestinalschleimhaut ist sie die einzige, die bisher mit genügender Sicherheit auch im Serum identifiziert werden konnte. Auf ihre unmittelbare praktisch-diagnostische Bedeutung wird hingewiesen.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Marine biology 54 (1979), S. 11-16 
    ISSN: 1432-1793
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Clusters of mitochondria have been observed close to the inner end of the pores in Nonionella stella, Globobulimina pacifica, Buliminella tenuata, Bolivina argentea, Loxostomum pseudobeyrichi, Cassidulinoides cornuta and Bolivina cf. subexcavata, pointing to a pore function of oxygen-uptake. The relationship between mitochondria and pores is most distinct in Buliminella tenuata, Bolivina argentea and L. pseudobeyrichi collected from a deep-water, low-oxygen environment. Amphistegina lobifera Larsen, 1976 readily took up 14CO2 through its pores, indicating a pore function related to the photosynthetic activities of its symbionts. 14C-labelled glucose did not pass through the pores in traceable amounts during a 2 h exposure time.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Applied physics 29 (1982), S. 99-103 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 78.70
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract A method for measurement of the positron implantation profile in the geometry employed in most positron annihilation experiments is described. The method is applied to the case of Ni as absorber and22Na as positron emitter. The experimental accuracy is discussed and a proposal for its improvement is outlined. Since absorption studies of positrons is usually performed in geometries quite different from the present, we give a short discussion on the impact of these differences on the transmission curves obtained.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Applied physics 26 (1981), S. 35-38 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 78.70
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Positron lifetime and Doppler broadening measurements have been carried out on GeS1.375 and GeS1.5 glasses. A pronounced decrease of the mean lifetime was observed at crystallization of GeS1.375 glass into the GeS structure. Also the Doppler-broadened curves are strongly sensitive to this solid-solid phase transition. Unlike the situation for many metals, the positron annihilation parameters were found non-sensitive to fast neutron irradiation doses as high as 1019 n/cm2. No difference between positron annihilation parameters measured on GeS1.375 and GeS1.5 glasses was found. The state of the positron in the GeS glasses is discussed on the basis of these results. The idea is put forward, that the GeS-GeS2 system provides possibilities of sample parameter variations that might prove useful in the understanding of the positron state in non-metallic solids.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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