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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Regulatory Peptides 53 (1994), S. S219-S220 
    ISSN: 0167-0115
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: PACS:27.60.+j 90 ≤ A ≤ 149 – 21.10.Tg Lifetimes – 23.20.Lv Gamma transitions and level energies
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract: The β-decay of the very neutron-rich 111Tc nucleus has been observed. A partial decay scheme of 111Ru is presented, complementing the high-spin levels earlier reported in spontaneous fission work.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-2072
    Keywords: Key words Alcohol preference ; Cocaine ; Morphine ; Behavioral sensitization ; Locomotor activity ; Selected rat lines
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Locomotor stimulation and behavioral sensitization induced by acute and repeated treatment with alcohol, cocaine or morphine were studied in the alcohol-preferring AA (Alko, Alcohol), alcohol-avoiding ANA (Alko, Non-Alcohol) rats and non-selected Wistar rats. Daily treatment with alcohol (ethanol, 0.4 or 1.0 g/kg, IP) for 6 days had no effect on locomotor activity either in the AA or ANA rats. Acute cocaine (5, 10 or 20 mg/kg, IP) produced a locomotor stimulation in the animals of all lines studied, and there was no difference in this effect between the AA and ANA rats. During a 4-day repeated cocaine treatment, the AA rats became sensitized with the 10 mg/kg dose, while the ANA rats did not show any sensitization with this dose. With the 20 mg/kg cocaine dose, in addition to locomotor stimulation, the rats of all lines studied showed stereotyped behavior, which response was enhanced during repeated treatment. Morphine-induced locomotor stimulation was larger in the AA rats than in the ANA or Wistar rats both with 1.0 and 3.0 mg/kg doses and only the AA rats were sensitized during 4-day treatment with the 1 mg/kg dose. With the 3.0 mg/kg morphine dose, only the AA rats showed a weak sensitization evident only during the initial 30 min after morphine injection. As the drug-induced behavioral sensitization is an important factor in the development of drug addiction, it is possible that mechanisms underlying the enhanced susceptibility of the AA rats to morphine- and cocaine-induced sensitization contribute to the high intake of alcohol and other abused drugs by these animals.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Psychopharmacology 120 (1995), S. 21-27 
    ISSN: 1432-2072
    Keywords: Antinociception ; Alcohol preference ; Alcohol avoidance ; Habituation ; Opioid analgesia ; Non-opioid analgesia ; Alcohol-induced analgesia ; Stress-induced analgesia
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Brain opioidergic mechanisms participate in the regulation of motivational and ingestive behaviours. Since alcohol is believed to activate endogenous opioid systems and to produce opioid-mediated antinociception, the present experiments were performed to find out if alcohol-induced antinociception differs between the alcohol-preferring AA and alcohol-avoiding ANA rat lines. Alcohol doses relevant to the voluntary alcohol intake by the AA rats (0.5–1.0 g/kg, intraperitoneally) failed to alter tail-flick (TF) latency in a 55°C water bath by either rat line. However, repeated measurement of TF latency, even without any alcohol treatment, prolonged tail-flick latencies in AA but not in ANA rats. Prolongation of TF latency was also seen in non-selected Wistar rats, indicating that the ANA rats respond abnormally in this test. The antinociceptive effects of swimming-induced stress (3 min at 15°C) and those of cumulative morphine administration (0.5–16.0 mg/kg, subcutaneously) were similar in both rat lines. Using higher, motor-impairing alcohol doses with repeated baseline TF determinations, it was observed that a dose of 1.5 g/kg induced slight antinociception only in the AA rats, while 2.0 g/kg produced similar effects in both rat lines. It is thus concluded that the alcohol-preferring AA rats do not show any enhanced alcohol-induced antinociception at relevant alcohol doses. However, the alcohol-avoiding ANA rats appear to have a defective ability to habituate to repeated sensory stimuli, which could contribute to their alcohol avoidance by preventing the development of tolerance to aversive effects of alcohol.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 27.60.+j ; 23.20.Lv
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The decay of the new activity110Mo (t1/2=0.30(4).s) has been observed at the new IGISOL separator. Multiscaled singles,β-γ-t and γ-y-t coincidences were recorded. The decay scheme suggests Iπ=2+ for the ground state of the daughter nucleus110Tc. Three 1+ levels are fed with logft values below 5, indicating no drastic change among Mo and Ru decays at the middle of the neutron shell. This experiment confirms the expectation that the new IGISOL facility will allow the identification of one or two new more neutron-rich isotopes per element in this region.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: PACS:27.60.+j 90 ≤ A ≤ 149 – 23.20.Lv Gamma transitions and level energies
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract: Very neutron–rich fission products of the mass chain A=113 obtained from the IGISOL on–line mass separator have been investigated by γγ coincidence techniques and γ-spectra multiscaling. Gamma–rays following β–decay of 113Tc have been observed for the first time and a new 0.5 s isomeric state has been found in 113Ru.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Stamford, Conn. [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Polymer Engineering and Science 18 (1978), S. 985-989 
    ISSN: 0032-3888
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Chemical Engineering
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: In order to obtain explicit information about the influence of different low density polyethylene (LDPE) quality parameters on extrusion coating processability, a test run was made with an autoclave reactor and the products were investigated. All the grades manufactured had melt indices (MI), densities, molecular weight distributions (MWD), and degrees of long chain branching(LCB) typical of commercial extrusion coating grades. The processability characteristics studied were maximum line speed and neck-in. The influence of MI, density, and extrusion melt temperature were systematically investigated. It was found that the maximum line speed rose with increasing MI, density, and extrusion melt temperature, and that an increasing extrusion melt temperature led to a growing difference between the maximum line speed at a constant coating thickness and the maximum line speed at a constant screw speed. Neck-in was found to increase with increasing MI, increasing density, and increasing coating thickness. These effects were more pronounced at higher extrusion melt temperatures. When using the extrusion temperature needed to achieve a certain line speed for each grade, the influence of MI on neck-in was practically non-existent.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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