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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Analytical chemistry 66 (1994), S. 3830-3833 
    ISSN: 1520-6882
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-0568
    Keywords: Submandibular gland ; Fetal development ; Lectin ; Hamster
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Lectin binding was studied in the developing submandibular glands of fetal Syrian golden hamsters (Mesocricetus auratus) from gestational day 12 to 16 (the day of birth). The fetuses were fixed, embedded in paraffin, sectioned and stained with nine lectin-horseradish peroxidase conjugates: concanavalin A (Con A), wheat germ agglutinin (WGA), Dolichos biflorus agglutinin (DBA), Helix pomatia agglutinin (HPA), Maclura pomifera agglutinin (MPA), Griffonia simplicifolia agglutinin I-B4 (GSA I-B4), peanut agglutinin (PNA), Ulex europens agglutinin I (UEA I) and Limulus polyphemus agglutinin (LPA). The developing glands showed dramatic morphological alterations on a daily basis, accompanied by progressive changes in lectin staining. On day 12 the primitive gland showed only trace lectin staining with WGA, HPA, MPA, PNA and UEA I, but by day 13, strong staining with these lectins, as well as with DBA, was seen at the ductal lumenal surface, after the formation of the ductal lumens. Secretory granules first appeared in cells of the primitive acini on day 14; the secretion products were stained strongly with WGA, DBA, HPA, MPA, PNA and UEA I. On day 15, the secretion products were also stained moderately with GSA I-B4. Secretory differentiation was further developed on day 16, but the staining intensity of the mucins with the different lectins varied among the secretory cells. LPA failed to stain any part of the gland throughout the observation period, and Con A stained only glycogen.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-0568
    Keywords: Submandibular gland ; Postnatal development ; Lectin ; Stage-specific embryonic antigen-1 ; Hamster
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Lectin binding and stage-specific embryonic antigen-1 (SSEA-1) immunoreactivity were studied in the developing submandibular glands of young Syrian golden hamsters (Mesocricetus auratus) from postnatal day 1 (the day of birth) to day 28. The submandibular glands were fixed in a solution containing 6% mercuric chloride, 1% sodium acetate, and 0.1% glutaraldehyde (HgCl2-G) or 4% paraformaldehyde (4P), and embedded in paraffin. Sections from HgCl2-G fixation were stained with three lectin-peroxidase conjugates: peanut agglutinin (PNA), Ulex europeus I agglutinin (UEA I), and wheat germ agglutinin (WGA). Sections from the 4P-fixed tissues were immunostained with monoclonal antibodies against SSEA-1, sialyl SSEA-1 and fucosyl SSEA-1. On the day of birth, the terminal unit of the submandibular gland was composed of fetal type secretory cells and proacinar cells. The secretory cells were PNA, UEA I, and WGA positive. The number of secretory terminal tubule cells decreased rapidly, and lectin-positive secretory cells were replaced by adult secretory cells that did not show PNA or UEA I stainings but were weakly positive for WGA. Fetal secretory cells were positively immunostained for SSEA-1 and sialyl SSEA-1, and immature ductal cells were stained for fucosyl SSEA-1. The positive stainings disappeared with regression of the fetal epithelial cells. Hence, modulation of glycoconjugate expression in the submandibular glands, which reflects changes in secretory cells from the fetal type to adult type during postnatal development, is revealed by lectin staining and immunostaining for SSEA-1 and related antigens.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology 119 (1993), S. 756-758 
    ISSN: 1432-1335
    Keywords: Adeno- and adenoidcystic carcinomas ; Head and neck ; CAP therapy ; Response
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract We have investigated the effectiveness of chemotherapy for patients with recurrent adeno- and adenoidcystic carcinomas in the head and neck. Fourteen cases received a monthly combination chemotherapy regimen of cyclophosphamide, pirarubicin and cisplatin (CAP therapy). A response rate of 36% (5/14) was achieved. There was one complete response and four partial responses. The median duration of response was 37 months in the complete response case and 16 months (range, 6 to 20) in the partial response cases. The toxicity of this chemotherapy was acceptable. The result demonstrates that CAP therapy is an effective regimen for adeno- and adenoidcystic carcinomas. It may also be available as induction or adjuvant chemotherapy for patients with advanced tumors of these cancers.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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