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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Polymer bulletin 36 (1996), S. 73-78 
    ISSN: 1436-2449
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Summary The spontaneous gelation of poly(oligo-oxyethylene methacrylate) was studied. When the solvent of the polymer solution was removed by freeze drying or evaporation under atmosphere, spontaneous gelation occurred. This gelation is caused by the radical generation and chain transfer reaction, which is evidenced by the prevention of gelation during freeze drying and evaporation under atmosphere with adding radical inhibitor into the polymer solution. The soluble residue of the crosslinked gel formed during freeze drying was found to be poly(ethylene glycol) which is the side chain of the polymer. This fact indicates that the cleavage of the side chain accompanies the gelation. The possible mechanism of the gelation is proposed with the idea that induced stress by solvent removal would cause the cleavage of the side chain and the generated radical is transferred to the other chain resulting in gelation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bognor Regis [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics 36 (1998), S. 991-997 
    ISSN: 0887-6266
    Keywords: poly(methyl methacrylate-co-lithium methacrylate)(P(MMA-co-LiMA)) ; ionomer ; polymer electrolyte ; ion content ; ion conductivities ; Physics ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: We have prepared polymer electrolytes composed of poly(methyl methacrylate-co-lithium methacrylate) ionomer (P(MMA-co-LiMA)), low molecular weight PEG, and LiCF3SO3 salt. The ion groups in P(MMA-co-LiMA) could enhance the miscibility between the MMA units and PEG in the polymer electrolytes. This miscibility enhancement made the pathway of ion transport less tortuous, and consequently led to the increase in ion conductivity. The maximum ambient ion conductivities in these systems were measured to be in the range of 10-4-10-5 S/cm. The polymer electrolytes became transparent at the higher ion content owing to the enhanced miscibility. The mechanical stability of the polymer electrolytes was also improved through the introduction of ion groups into the PMMA. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Polym Sci B: Polym Phys 36: 991-997, 1998
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bognor Regis [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics 34 (1996), S. 1427-1433 
    ISSN: 0887-6266
    Keywords: poly(methyl methacrylate)-g-poly(ethylene glycol) (PMMA-g-PEG) ; graft degree ; compatibility ; ionic conductivity ; polymer electrolyte ; Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: Polymer electrolytes which are adhesive, transparent, and stable to atmospheric moisture have been prepared by blending poly(methyl methacrylate)-g-poly(ethylene glycol) with poly(ethylene glycol)/LiCF3 SO3 complexes. The maximum ionic conductivities at room temperature were measured to be in the range of 10-4 to 10-5 s cm-1. The clarity of the sample was improved as the graft degree increased for all the samples studied. The graft degree of poly(methyl methacrylate)-g-poly(ethylene glycol) was found to be important for the compatibility between the poly(methyl methacrylate) segments in poly(methyl methacrylate)-g-poly(ethylene glycol) and the added poly(ethylene glycol), and consequently, for the ion conductivity of the polymer electrolyte. These properties make them promising candidates for polymer electrolytes in electrochromic devices. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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