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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Analysis of Aseismatic Performance of Reinforced Concrete Frame Side Joints Strengthened with Carbon Cloth (2008)
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Key engineering materials Vol. 400-402 (Oct. 2008), p. 707-711 
    Details
    ISSN: 1013-9826
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Application of carbon fiber material to reinforced concrete structure is a systems engineering involving materials, design and application, which is also an applied science involving numerous subjects. Carbon cloth is used to reinforce structures in many projects, but the study on strengthening frame joints is still little. Especially the study on aseismatic performance of frame structure side joints is much less. In this paper, the author established constitutive relation of RC frame side joints strengthened with carbon cloth and made a numerical simulation analysis of four side joints of beam column plate under low-cycle repeated load with ANSYS, a software based on finite element analysis. The author analyzed the failure mode and the mechanism under stress, found out the characteristics of hysteretic curve of such kind of joints, acquired ductility coefficient and equivalent viscous damping ratio coefficient and studied the structure ductility and seismic-energy-dissipating capacity. It was shown that failure mode transited from shear brittle failure of core space to ductile failure of plastic hinge of beam end, joints’ seismic-energy-dissipating capacity and ductility were improved observably, joints’ displacement between layers was reduced, and rigidity and aseismatic capacity of component were improved after the joints’ being reinforced with carbon cloth. And aseismatic performance of structure was superior obviously
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://www.tib-hannover.de/fulltexts/2011/0528/01/58/transtech_doi~10.4028%252Fwww.scientific.net%252FKEM.400-402.707.pdf
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Contact Mechanism Analysis between Soil Structure and Underground Structures under Seismic Forces (2008)
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Key engineering materials Vol. 400-402 (Oct. 2008), p. 821-827 
    Details
    ISSN: 1013-9826
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: the soil-structure appeared slipped of roadway under earthquake, using the Coulomb contact surface model and built soil-structure of roadway contact model for analyzing, and got slip rule at different direction and position under horizontal and vertical direction and pointed out the corner as the weakness position; the beneath of roadway has more slipping; the vault is vulnerable to the level of shear failure; and gave reference for roadway structure for the seismic design
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://www.tib-hannover.de/fulltexts/2011/0528/01/58/transtech_doi~10.4028%252Fwww.scientific.net%252FKEM.400-402.821.pdf
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Phase transition of 2,3-O-methylcellulose (1998)
    Springer
    Polymer bulletin 40 (1998), S. 741-747 
    Details
    ISSN: 1436-2449
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Summary In this work, a series of 2,3-O-methylcellulose (MC) with different DS value were prepared. Its phase transition behavior in aqueous solution was studied in terms of DS value, concentration and molecular weight. The the following conclusions were obtained. (1) All the 2,3-O-MC samples show no sol-gel transition in aqueous solution despite the molecular weight. (2) No phase separation was observed for the 2,3-O-MCs with a DS value lower than 1.0, even when the temperature was raised to 95°C. (3) The precipitation temperature is surprisingly different between 2,3-O-MCs. and other MCs possessing comparable total DS value. (4) The precipitation temperature of 2,3-O-MCs depends on the molecular weight rather than on the concentration.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s002890050317
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Reaction characteristics of cellulose in the LiCl/1,3‐dimethyl‐2‐imidazolidinone solvent system (1999)
    Springer
    Cellulose 6 (1999), S. 93-102 
    Details
    ISSN: 1572-882X
    Keywords: LiCl/1 ; 3‐dimethy‐2‐imidazolidinone solvent system ; homogeneous cellulose solution ; cellulose acetate ; O‐methylcellulose ; reaction characteristics
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Abstract In order to elucidate the nature of the LiCl/1,3‐dimethy‐2‐imidazolidinone (DMI) solvent system as one of the homogeneous reaction media of cellulose, cellulose acetate (CA) and O‐methylcellulose (MC) were prepared using this solvent system, and the distribution of substituents within anhydroglucose units was examined by 13C‐NMR. It was found that (i) homogeneous cellulose solutions can be easily prepared by heating 2, 5–12 and 100 parts of weight of cellulose, LiCl, and DMI, respectively, and (ii) the relative reactivity of hydroxyl groups is in the order C‐6 〉 C‐2 〉 C‐3 for both CA and MC. A remarkable feature of this solvent system is that the reaction efficiency in etherification is very high compared with other homogeneous solvent systems.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1009208417954
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Effect of substituent distribution on water solubility of O-methylcellulose (1997)
    Springer
    Cellulose 4 (1997), S. 321-327 
    Details
    ISSN: 1572-882X
    Keywords: O-methylcellulose ; water solubility ; substituents distribution ; regioselective substitution ; hydrogen bonding
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Abstract The effect of substituent distribution on the water solubility of O-methylcellulose (MC) was re-examined to elucidate the lower limit of the degree of substitution (DS) in water-soluble MC. To this end, a series of 2,3-MCs which are regioselectively substituted at the C-2 and C-3 hydroxyl groups were prepared by homogeneous methylation. It was found that the lower limit for the DS value of water-soluble 2,3-MC was almost the same as that for MCs having even distributions of substituents along the cellulose chain as well as in the anhydroglucose units.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1018404426960
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Water solubility of regioselectively 2,3-O-substituted carboxymethylcellulose (1997)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Macromolecular Rapid Communications 18 (1997), S. 921-925 
    Details
    ISSN: 1022-1336
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: A series of 2,3-O-carboxymethylcelluloses (CMC's), which are regioselectively substituted at the C-2 and C-3 position, were prepared and their water solubility was examined. It was found that the lower limit for the degree of substitution (DS) value of water-soluble 2,3-O-CMC is about 0.3. This value was almost the same as that of CMC prepared in a slurry of isopropyl alcohol/water with isopropyl chloroacetate and sodium hydroxide, showing that the uniform alkylation is rather important to convert cellulose into water-soluble derivatives.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/marc.1997.030181005
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