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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Acta neurochirurgica 79 (1986), S. 107-113 
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: Disc herniation ; cervical ; therapy
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Over a period of 18 years the authors have collected together 230 cases of herniation cervical discs. Multifactor analysis of the results of the various therapies is given. Surgical decompression has been done, mostly using an anterior approach, and it effectively treats the radicular damage; it stabilizes and improves spinal cord deficits whether the herniation is spontaneous or traumatic, acute or chronic. Computed tomography facilitates its anatomical identification and the decision regarding the therapy to apply.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: Metastatic vertebral tumours ; thoracolumbar spine ; spinal cord compression ; methylmetacrylate prothesis ; Kempf's rods
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The authors report their experience in the treatment of 15 cases in thoracolumbar metastases with spinal cord compression. A decompressive laminectomy was routinely performed and followed by a transversoarthropediculectomy. Most part of the neoplastic tissue was removed from the epidural space, vertebral body and retroperitoneal or retro-pleural areas. Complete decompression of the nervous elements was always achieved. Stabilization was obtained by replacement of the neoplastic vertebral body with a methylmetacrylate prothesis and eventually by Kempf s compression instrumentation. The surgical treatment was completed in a single stage operation, by a classical posterolateral approach. Orthopaedic, neurologic and oncologic advantages of this treatment are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: Cervical interbody fusion ; biopolymer implants ; biocompatible orthopaedic polymer ; BOP
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The authors report their experience with 150 cases of discectomies performed with interbody grafts using a copolymer (Biocompatible Orthopedic Polymer or BOP*). Made of N-Vinylpyrrolidone-Methylmethacrylate monomers, polyamide fibres and calcium gluconate. BOP is a biocompatible, biodegradable, osteoconductive matrix, easy to use and quite safe. These properties are quite well appreciated for cervical interbody grafting. After discectomy, stabilization of the spine is immediate, and fusion slowly occurs around and through the biopolymer within one year. The biomaterial avoids morbidity inherent in the harvesting of an autograft, as well as any limitations resulting from the use of allografts.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Acta neurochirurgica 84 (1987), S. 85-88 
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: Intracranial aneurysms ; unruptured aneurysms
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The authors analyze a series of 53 patients who presented with unruptured intracranial aneurysms. Fifty were operated upon, 2 died during the post-operative period, 5 were left with their pre-operative neurological deficit, 43 were cured and have not subsequently presented with any cerebral or meningeal haemorrhages. None of the 3 patients who were not operated upon has since presented with a cerebro-vascular accident. Twenty-five aneurysms were asymptomatic, discovered fortuitously during angiographic examination, and their size was generally between 3 and 6 mm. Twenty-eight aneurysms presented with various neurological signs and symptoms (headaches, facial pain on 9 occasions, ischaemic vascular accidents on 7 occasions, ocular signs on 8 occasions and generalized epilepsy on 4 occasions), with a range in size from 7 to 10 mm. The clinical and autopsy series published in the literarure show the usefulness of surgery when certain factors come together and increase the risk of rupture: middle-aged patients (between 40 and 65), arterial hypertension, aneurysm located on the anterior part of the circle of Willis and with a diameter close to the critical size (10 mm) for rupture.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: Spinal cord compression ; spinal neoplasms ; spinal surgical techniques
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The authors outline the possible approaches to vertebromedullary tumours of the thoraco-lumbar spine using unilateral or bilateral transverso-arthro-pediculectomy and corporectomy. In a personal series of 20 cases. The technique and indications are described and the results.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: Lumbordorsal spine ; interbody osteosynthesis ; percutaneous
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The authors describe a technique of percutaneous interbody osteosynthesis applicable to the dorsal and lumbar spine. 51 patients were so treated for different aetiologies:traumatic conditions (35 cases) andtumoural lesions (16 cases). The material used consisted of special instruments that are positioned in double obliquity by a percutaneous posterolateral approach. A posterior approach limited to the pathological focus was used jointly whenever a graft or a decompression was necessary (19 cases). Several types of anaesthesia were used (local, local-regional, general, neuroleptanalgesia). The patients benefited by the advantages that usually accompany percutaneous techniques. The advantages and limitations of the method are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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