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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    The @journal of physical chemistry 〈Washington, DC〉 89 (1985), S. 460-463 
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of biological physics 12 (1984), S. 9-11 
    ISSN: 1573-0689
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Applying the double-difference ultraviolet (UV-VIS) method we found that the anticancer drug chlorotrianisene forms complexes with compounds containing peptide bonds chosen as models of protein structures. The experimental data and results from theoretical calculations suggest that this interaction is predominantly charge transfer (CT) in nature.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of biological physics 13 (1985), S. 35-38 
    ISSN: 1573-0689
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract A possible pathway for the interaction between cysteine and dicarbonyl compounds of glyoxal and methylglyoxal type was studied by quantum chemical methods (INDO,ab initio). The condensation reaction is likely to occur through intermediate products, formation of which competes with the dimerization reaction. Results fromab initio UHF calculation of Fermi contact interaction for the radical cation of the final product suggest an assignment of the hyperfine coupling constants for protons that differs from the one deduced from the electron spin resonance (ESR) spectrum.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Experimental studies on 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and its congeners have shown these compounds to interact with the same receptors in peripheral tissues and in brain. To evaluate the importance of the relative position of the 5-HT-like recognition elements at these receptors, we studied two compounds structurally related to 5-HT in which the structural elements involved in receptor recognition are positioned differently from 5-HT: 5-hydroxyaminotetrahydrobenzindole (FHATHBIN) in which the position of the side chain is fixed with respect to the indole, and 4(β-aminoethyl)-5-hydroxyindole (FAEFHI) in which the side chain is flexible, and connected to the indole at the C4 position (rather than at C3 as in 5-HT). Ab initio molecular orbital calculations of the molecules and model fragments were performed with STO-3G and 3-21G basis sets, using structural optimization procedures. The results show that both structures possess the reactivity elements required for the interaction with the 5-HT receptor, but that FAEFHI cannot be recognized at the 5-HT receptor because the side chain is held in the wrong conformation with respect to the indole portion by a strong hydrogen bond between the side chain amine group and the hydroxyl at C5. We report results from competition experiments for binding at high affinity 5-HT binding sites in brain membranes which support this conclusion by showing that FAEFHI has low affinity for these sites.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 37 (1990), S. 701-711 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A computational scheme based on a “mixed basis set” approach is applied to the study of the structure and the energetics in proton transfer systems. Five hydrogen-bonded systems of the type (CH3HnA ‥ H ‥ BHmCH3)+, where A and B can be N, O, or S, have been investigated with various minimal and extended basis sets. Calculations with the extended basis set yield double-well potential energy curves, which the minimal basis set is unable to reproduce. Calculations with the mixed basis set, constructed from an extended basis set on the atoms engaged in the hydrogen transfer part and a minimal basis set on the rest of the molecule, give predictions of geometries, potential energy curves, and relative energies similar to the results from the extended basis set. Inclusion of polarization functions in the mixed basis set becomes essential in systems that contain third row atoms. This scheme should become useful in studies of large molecules in which different parts can be represented at different levels of computational complexity.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 38 (1990), S. 119-131 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The methods of theoretical chemistry were used to characterize the molecular structure and some reactivity properties of (-)-9-nor-9β-hydroxyhexahydrocannabinol (9-nor-9β-OH-HHC), our template molecule for cannabinoid analgesia. This characterization is part of a project whose ultimate goal is the design of cannabinoid analgesics with reduced psychoactive liabilities. Our working hypothesis is that the analgesic activity of 9-nor-9β-OH-HHC is due to the presence and relative location of two regions of negative potential in the top half of the molecule. A complete conformational study of the fused ring structure of 9-nor-9β-OH-HHC was performed using the technique of molecular mechanics as encoded in the MMP2(85) program. This study revealed six accessible conformers of 9-nor-9β-OH-HHC. All six conformers were found to have the same fused ring conformation, but to differ in the position of the phenol and 9β-hydroxyl groups. Molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) maps of each accessible conformer were calculated from molecular wave functions obtained with the LP-3G basis set implemented into the Gaussian 80 program. The MEP maps calculated at distances of 1.5 and 3.3 Å from the molecular plane defined by the aromatic ring serve as a discriminative factor for the conformers of the studied compound. In order to quantiate the spatial relationship of the potential minima in the MEPs of each accessible conformer, points of minimum potential associated with the 9β-hydroxyl oxygen (X1 at -1.5 Å and X2 at -3.3 Å) and with the phenol oxygen (Y1 at 1.5 Å and Y2 at -1.5 Å) were identified in the MEP maps of each conformer. The distances, |;XnYn|, and the nonbonded torsion angles, Yn-O-C9-Xn, were then measured for all conformers. The accessible conformations of 9-nor-9β-OH-HHC along with their MEPs and the measurements |XnYn| and Yn-O-C9-Xn form our preliminary template for cannabinoid analgesia. Future comparisons of this template with the properties of active and inactive cannabinoid analgesics should permit the identification of the relevant conformer at the site of action of these compounds and permit the formulation of an interaction site model for the cannabinoid analgesics.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 70 (1998), S. 1009-1015 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: ab initio ; carbon allotrope ; carbyne ; 13C-NMR ; topological isomerism ; knot ; Chemistry ; Theoretical, Physical and Computational Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The structure, stability, and theoretical 13C- NMR spectra of nonlinear C60 carbon clusters of the carbyne type have been estimated by ab initio calculations. Semiempirical AM1 calculations have shown the knot-cycle energy difference to increase with the number of knot crossings and to decrease with the number of atoms constituting the molecule. Some C60 carbyne prime knots belong to the following symmetry point groups: D30h for cycle, D3 for trefoil, C1 for figure eight (but S4 for the C64 figure eight), C2 for cinquefoil and the other five-crossing knot, and C1 for six crossing knots. Knot symmetry and the calculated 13C-NMR qualitative spectra provide the basis for experimental identification of the knotted carbyne structures.   © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Int J Quant Chem 70: 1009-1015, 1998
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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