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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Antimyotonic therapy with tocainide under ECG control in the myotonic dystrophy of curschmann-steinert (1985)
    Springer
    Journal of neurology 232 (1985), S. 271-274 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1459
    Keywords: Antimyotonic treatment ; Tocainide ; Myotonic dystrophy ; 24-h ECG ; ECG
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Ten patients suffering from advanced myotonic dystrophy with severe myotonic symptoms were treated with 800–1200 mg/day of the anti-arrhythmic drug tocainide (Xylotocan). All patients reported a marked subjective improvement of myotonia, which was confirmed by objective tests. Except for a slight QT-prolongation in one patient, the ECG was not significantly altered by the treatment. Twenty-four-hour ECG after treatment disclosed that pre-existing ventricular arrhythmia disappeared in three cases. The occurrence of complex ventricular arrhythmia in two patients under treatment was not necessarily due to specific effects of the drug but might be explained by the high spontaneous variability of rhythm disorders. In these patients suffering from myotonic dystrophy with typical cardiomyopathy no deleterious effects of the drug were observed, especially no cardiac arrhythmias which would have necessitated interruption of treatment. Therefore, the authors recommend symptomatic therapy with tocainide for myotonia and paramyotonia congenita, as well as in myotonic dystrophy patients suffering from marked myotonic stiffness. ECG and 24-h ECG should be carefully recorded as necessary in any treatment with anti-arrhythmic drugs.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00313863
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Subarachnoidalblutung aus Aneurysma der A. communicans anterior bei einem Sexualstraftäter Überlegungen zur Schuldfähigkeit (1996)
    Springer
    Der Nervenarzt 67 (1996), S. 781-784 
    Details
    ISSN: 1433-0407
    Keywords: Schlüsselwörter Subarachnoidalblutung ; ACA-Aneurysma ; Psychomotorischer Anfall ; Sexualdelinquenz ; Schuldfähigkeit ; Key words Subarachnoidal hemorrhage ; Cerebral artery aneurysm ; Psychomotor seizure ; Sexual delinquency ; Legal responsibility
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Summary A 32-year-old man was accused of attempted rape. While urinating at the side of the road he felt an erection. He approached a 9-year-old girl who happened to be coming along and pressed his penis between her legs until ejaculation. Shortly afterwards he was arrested. He confessed, but claimed partial amnesia and had no explanation for the offence, which he normally would never have thought of. Shortly before the event a witness had seen him nearby in a poor state of orientation. Three months later in prison he suffered massive subarachnoidal hemorrhage from an aneurysm of the anterior communicating artery. The evaluation of his legal responsibility must take account of a putative psychomotor seizure at the time of the offence. With regard to the aneurysm diagnosed later, a pathogenetic connection, in terms of a preceding warning leak, might be assumed.
    Notes: Zusammenfassung Ein 32jähriger Mann wird der versuchten Vergewaltigung angeklagt. Nachdem sich beim Urinieren am Straßenrand eine Erektion eingestellt hatte, näherte er sich einem zufällig vorbeikommenden 9 Jahre alten Mädchen und rieb sein Glied zwischen ihren Beinen bis zum Samenerguß. Er war geständig, machte aber eine partielle Amnesie geltend. Zeugenaussagen berichten über eine Orientierungsstörung des Beschuldigten kurz vor dem Ereignis. Er selbst blieb ratlos hinsichtlich der persönlichkeitsfremden Tat, für die er keine Erklärung hatte. Seine medizinische Vorgeschichte und seine Biographie sind unauffällig. Drei Monate später erleidet er während der Haft eine massive Subarachnoidalblutung aus einem großen Aneurysma der A. communicans anterior. Für die Beurteilung der Schuldfähigkeit läßt dieser Verlauf im Zusammenhang mit den bezeugten Verhaltensauffälligkeiten kurz vor der Tat daher die Möglichkeit einer krankhaften seelischen Störung zum Tatzeitpunkt in Betracht ziehen. Dabei könnte es sich um einen epileptischen Dämmerzustand als Prodromalsymptom der späteren SAB gehandelt haben.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s001150050053
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Die Verbreitung des Hygieneschädlings Braunbandschabe (Supella longipalpa [Fabricius, 1798]) (Blattodea, Blattidae) in Deutschland (1995)
    Springer
    Journal of pest science 68 (1995), S. 187-189 
    Details
    ISSN: 1612-4766
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Abstract The in houses living cockroachSupella longipalpa Fab. was found in Germany for the first time in 1954 (Peters, 1956). A view is given on the localities of findings until 1994/5. From this is to be seen that this pest shows a pronounced insular distribution. For controlling specific measures must be applied.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01927744
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Changes in muscular activity after knee arthrotomy and arthroscopy (1995)
    Springer
    International orthopaedics 19 (1995), S. 94-97 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-5195
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Résumé Le but de ce travail est de déterminer si une arthrotomie du genou entraîne des troubles de la proprioception. Vingt patients ayant subi une arthrotomie antéroexterne ou antéro-interne, ainsi qu'un groupe de même importance ayant subi une arthroscopie ont été soumis à une épreuve de charge sur une bicyclette ergométrique modifiée; l'activité électromyographique de leur quadriceps et de leur musculature ischio-crurale a été enregistrée. On a pu observer, chez les arthrotomisés, un début d'activité du quadriceps significativement plus tardif et une durée d'activité raccourcie de 20 ms, tant par comparaison avec le côté opposé que par comparaison avec les sujets sains. Les patients traités par arthroscopie n'ont pas montré d'altérations de la commande musculaire. On peut s'attendre à ce que les modifications mises en évidence chez les patients arthrotomisés soient nettement plus marquées en cas d'incisions plus étendues. Ces résultats constituent, à notre avis, un argument de plus pour accorder, dans la mesure du possible, la préférence aux procédés arthroscopiques.
    Notes: Summary The object of this study was to find out whether an arthrotomy of the knee would damage joint proprioception. Twenty patients who underwent arthrotomy, and 20 patients after arthroscopy, were tested on a modified ergometer and the electromyographic action of their quadriceps and hamstrings recorded. The quadriceps action started later and had a shorter duration (20 ms) after arthrotomy. The differences are statistically significant in intra-individual comparison both for vastus lateralis and medialis, in comparison with the normal group for only the vastus medialis. There were no significant differences in muscle control after arthroscopy. These results are in favour of preferring arthroscopy to arthrotomy whenever possible.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00179968
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Tocainide and myotonic dystrophy (1986)
    Springer
    Journal of neurology 233 (1986), S. 192-192 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1459
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00314435
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Erfolgreiche Bekämpfung der Orientalischen Schabe (Blatta orientalis) (L.) (Blattodea, Blattidae) and Hand eines Beispieles aus der Praxis (1996)
    Springer
    Journal of pest science 69 (1996), S. 106-108 
    Details
    ISSN: 1612-4766
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Die Orientalische Schabe (Blatta orientalis) wird in komplizierten Bekämpfungsterrains oft erfolglos bekämpft. Anhand eines Beispieles aus der Praxis werden Möglichkeiten aufgezeigt, wie man erfolgreich gegen die Orientalische Schabe vorgehen kann. Als entscheidender Gesichtspunkt wird die Aufspürung der Refugien angesehen. Die Orientalische Schabe zeigt eine hohe Affinität zu ihren Refugien. Die verschiedenen Bekämpfungsmethoden sollten sinnvoll kombiniert und aufeinander abgestimmt werden. Noch zu oft werden moderne Methoden der Schabenbekämpfung nicht angewendet und damit wichtige Einsatzmöglichkeiten vergeben. Die Ergebnisse der Arbeit vonFuchs, 1987) zum Verhalten vonBlatta orientalis sollten den Schädlingsbekämpfern auf Weiterbildungsveranstaltungen vermittelt werden.
    Notes: Abstract Attempts to control the Oriental cockroach (Blatta orienitalis) have often failed in complex territories. An example of real control is presented to demonstrate how the Oriental cockroach can be satisfactorily controlled. Tracking down the refuges of the pests is considered the decisive approach to control. The Oriental cockroach shows a close affinity for its refuges. The various methods of control should be usefully combined and coordinated. It has been found that modern methods of cockroach control are not adopted in a great many cases and, therefore, potential fields of application are not adequately used. The results of the work ofFuchs (1987) investigating the behaviour ofBlatta orientalis should be conveyed to pest control experts in training courses.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01996879
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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