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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 1999 (1999), S. 2221-2231 
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: Calixarenes ; Inclusion compounds ; Imido Complexes ; Molybdenum ; Tungsten ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Syntheses, spectroscopic properties, molecular structures, and bonding of novel calix[4]arene imido compounds are described. Treatment of M(NtBu)2(NHtBu)2Ia (M = Mo), Ib (M = W) or M(NMes)2Cl2(dme) IIa (M = Mo), IIb (M = W) (Mes = 2,4,6-Me3-C6H2) with p-tBu-calix[4]arene LH4 affords calix[4]arene metal complexes LM(NR) 1a, b (M = Mo, W; R = tBu) and 2a, b (M = Mo, W; R = Mes). Analytical and spectroscopic data are consistent with monomeric structures for 1 and 2, retaining a local C4v symmetry for the calix[4]arene metal fragment. These complexes are well-suited to bind small molecules like acetonitrile, tBu-isonitrile, or water within their macrocyclic pockets. The spectroscopic data of some inclusion compounds and the crystal structures of LMo(NtBu)(NCMe) 1a(NCMe), LW(NtBu)(OH2) 1b(OH2), LW(NtBu)(CNtBu) 1b(CNt Bu), LMo(NMes)(NCMe) 2a(NCMe), and LW(NMes)(NCMe) 2b(NCMe) are reported. All complexes contain a group VI metal imido [M=NR] moiety mounted on the phenoxide rim of the calix[4]arene ligand as well as an incorporated guest molecule within the cavity. Some insights into the structures of complexes of the type L′W(NR′) (L′ = p-H-calix[4]arene; R′ = H, Me) and into bonding in these compounds are provided by density functional theory, applying the B-P86 density functional and an all SVP basis set within the RI-J-DFT approximation. At least one π bond is of importance for calix[4]arene-metal bonding in these compounds. The metal-imido bond can be described as a triple bond. A geometrically optimized minimum structure of L′W(NMe) 4 shows a calix[4]arene ligand only slightly distorted from a local C4v symmetry and an almost linear tungsten-imido moiety.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 1998 (1998), S. 299-303 
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: Calix[4]arenes ; Calix[4]arene complexes ; Molybdenum ; Tungsten ; Metal-metal bonding ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Addition of p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene LH4 to the dinuclear compounds M2(NMe2)6 (M = Mo, W) results in the formation of [NH2Me2]2[L2M2] 1 (M = Mo) and 2 (M = W). Both compounds have been characterized by spectroscopic methods and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The metal-metal distances of 1 and 2, of 2.194(1) Å and 2.293(1) Å, respectively, are consistent with the retention of the M≡M triple bond. Both „ate” complexes contain a [M≡M]6+ dimetal core, supported by two bridging μ2-κ2O,κ2O-calix[4]arene ligands in the solid state. These compounds are the first examples of a formally fourfold deprotonated calix[4]arene acting as a μ2-κ2O,κ2O bridging ligand for two transition metal centres. The calix[4]arenes in 1 and 2 are distorted from a cone conformation in the uncomplexed ligand, to an elliptical cone section. 1H-NMR data at variable temperatures suggest fluxional behaviour of 1 and 2 in solution.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 125 (1992), S. 2183-2186 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Imido complexes ; Molybdenum complexes ; Tungsten complexes ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Organometallic Imido Complexes - Highervalent Derivatives of the d-Metal Acids, 2[4]. - Alkyl-, Aryl-, and Cyclopentadienyl-Substituted Molybdenum(VI) and Tungsten(VI) Imido ComplexesCpMo(NtBu)2Cl (1a) and CpW(NtBu)2Cl (1b) (Cp = η5-C5H5) react with organolithium reagents to form alkyl and aryl complexes of the type CpMo(NtBu)2R 2a-4a and CpW(NtBu)2R 2b-4b, resp., (R = Me, CH2SiMe3, Ph), highly volatile organo-metallic compounds, which were isolated as analytically and spectroscopically pure oils by vacuum destillation. On the other hand, the protolysis reaction of 1a and 1b with excess of HCl gas affords monoimido complexes CpMo(NtBu)Cl3 (5a) and CpW(NtBu)Cl3 (5b), respectively.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 127 (1994), S. 1827-1835 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Imido complexes, organometallic ; Molybdenum complexes ; Tungsten complexes ; Alkene complexes ; Alkyne complexes ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Highervalent Derivatives of the d-Metal Acids, 14[1].  -  Diimido Complexes [M(NR)2(PMe3)2(L)] of Tetravalent Molybedenum and Tungsten: Structure, Molecular Dynamics, and Activation of π-Acidic Ligands[M(NMes)2Cl2(dme)] (M = Mo 1, W 2; Mes = mesityl) or the trans-phosphane complexes [M(NMes)2(PMe3)2Cl2] (3, 4) are reduced by C8K in the presence of PMe3 to give diamagnetic d2 complexes [Mo(NMes)2(PMe3}3] (5) and [W(NMes)2-(PMe3)3] (6). At least one PMe3 ligand in 5 and 6 is readily substituted by more π-acidic substrates such as ethene, ethyne, 2-butyne, and P(OEt)3. The reaction with ethene leads to [Mo(NMes)2(η2-C2H4)(PMe3)2] (7) and [W(NMes)2-(η2-C2H4)(PMe3)2] (8). Furthermore, pentacoordinate complexes [Mo(NMes)2(η2-C2Me2)(PMe3)2] (9), [W(NMes)2(η2-C2H2)(PMe3)2] (10), and [W(NMes)2(PMe3){P(OEt)3)2] (11) have been synthesized from 5 or 6. The X-ray structure analysis of 8 reveals a trigonal-bipyramidal geometry about tungsten with both arylimido groups perfectly lying in the equatorial mirror plane. The ethene ligand is occupying the third equatorial position. The C2 vector is oriented perpendicular to the WN2 plane. Dynamic NMR studies are consistent with a tbp geometry being also present in solution at the low-temperature limit. At higher temperatures a rapid exchange of the PMe3 ligands with noncoordinated phosphane according to a dissociative mechanism is observed.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Imido ligands ; Oxo ligands ; Pentamethylcyclopentadienyl ligand ; Molybdenum complexes ; Tungsten complexes ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Organometallic Imido Complexes - Highervalent Derivatives of the d-Metal Acids, 3[4b]. - Synthesis and Reactions of Pentamethylcyclopentadienyl Imido Complexes of Molybdenum and Tungsten and an Efficient Strategy for the Synthesis of the Organometallates NBu4[Cp*MO3] (M = Mo, W)A convenient and new entry into the chemistry of highvalent pentamethylcyclopentadienyl halfsandwich complexes of molybdenum and tungsten is described. The reaction of Mo-(NtBu)2Cl2 or W(NtBu)2Cl2(py)2 with Cp*Li (Cp* = η5-C5Me5) provides a high-yield route to new complexes Cp*Mo-(NtBu)2Cl (1a) and Cp*W(NtBu)2Cl (1b) which are converted into a variety of diimido, monoimido, and oxo derivatives. Treatment of 1a,b with MeLi yields the highly volatile methyl derivatives Cp*Mo(NtBu)2Me (2a) and Cp*W(NtBu)2Me (2b), while protolysis of 1a,b with an excess of HCl gas leads to selective cleavage of only one imido function with formation of Cp*Mo(NtBu)Cl3 (3a) and Cp*W(NtBu)Cl3 (3b). In contrast, protolysis of 1a,b with aqueous HCl provides a high-yield route to the well-known organometallic oxides [Cp*MoO2]-(μ-O) (4a) and [Cp*WO2](μ-O) (4b). These two key compounds are easily converted into the organomolybdate and organotungstate salts NBu4[Cp*MoO3] (5a) and NBu4[Cp*WO3] (5b) by cleavage of the M-O-M bridge with NBu4[OH]. The X-ray structure of 3a is reported.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 129 (1996), S. 1345-1353 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Ethylene complexes ; Molecular orbital calculations ; Transition metal complexes ; Metal-nitrogen bonds ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: We report approximate molecular orbital calculations on models of the ethylene complex W(NMes)2(PMe3)2(η2-C2H4) 1. The ethylene unit in 1 is oriented perpendicular to the equatorial plane - an unusual orientation for trigonal bipyramidal L4M-(η2-C2H4) complexes. In order to understand the bonding in 1, the tungsten fragment W(NR)2L2 is discussed in some detail and we compare the “high valent” ethylene complex 1 and the “low valent” olefin complex Fe(CO)4(η2-C2H4). An analysis of π-bonding shows that the metal nitrogen bond in the cis,-[M(NR)2] unit is less than a triple bond, and the d2-[M(NR)L2] fragment is more like a 16 than an 18 valence electron fragment. The nature of the occupied d-orbital explains the opening of the angle E-M-E in trigonal bipyramidal complexes d2-cis-M(E)2L3. Both C2v fragments d2-W(NR)2L2 and d8-Fe(CO)4 have characteristic frontier orbitals, qualitatively similar to the frontier orbitals of CH2. These orbitals guide the ethylene ligand into or out of the equatorial plane. The general analysis leads to the conclusion that dn (n 〉 O) “high valent” complex fragments are actually better back-bonding donors for π-acidic ligands. For 1, we detect also another mininum on the energy surface - the olefin ligand is now oriented parallel to the equatorial plane. This raises the fascinating possibilities of the existence of multiple conformational minima for some transition metal ethylene complexes.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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