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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Materials and structures 22 (1989), S. 323-334 
    ISSN: 1359-5997
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Architecture, Civil Engineering, Surveying
    Notes: Abstract A general predictive model for the mechanical analysis of isothermal and non-isothermal saturated-unsaturated porous materials is presented. The model is developed along the lines of Biot's theory and applies both for high water content and for low to medium water content in the pore space. Due to the similarity of the matrices in both situations, even if the transfer mechanisms are different, a single computer program can handle all of them. Examples belonging to both domains in the isothermal case as well as to heat and mass transfer in deforming porous media are shown.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Materials and structures 21 (1988), S. 139-142 
    ISSN: 1359-5997
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Architecture, Civil Engineering, Surveying
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Computational mechanics 14 (1994), S. 2-15 
    ISSN: 1432-0924
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract The theoretical model of a beam of unidirectional composites, based on the homogenization theory and a refined kinematical hypothesis is presented. Effective material coefficients for the constitutive equation are computed. Description of the stresses on the level of the periodic microstructure is given. The kinematical hypothesis for the beam type behaviour includes the independent shear rotations. The resulting modelling strategy is presented for which a finite element code has been developed. Application of the theory to superconducting coils is shown.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Computational mechanics 22 (1998), S. 266-280 
    ISSN: 1432-0924
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract Dynamic strain localisation theory together with a multiphase material model is used to simulate shear band dominated processes in fully saturated sand samples. The fluid-saturated medium is viewed as multi-phase continuum consisting of a solid skeleton and pores filled by fluids. The governing equations are based on the general framework of averaging theories. A generalised plasticity constitutive model for fully saturated soils is adopted in the computational process. Both samples of medium-loose and dense sands are studied. Negative water pressures, which are important in localisation phenomena of fully saturated dilatant geomaterials, are obtained for dense sands, while positive water pressures result for medium-loose sands.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Computational mechanics 24 (1999), S. 217-229 
    ISSN: 1432-0924
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract This work attempts to capture the effects of microstructural changes on the overall response of a composite made of bodies in elastic contact, and to define numerically a homogenised constitutive relationship for the global behaviour. The analysis is restricted to small strains, plane problems and monotonic proportional loads. An important feature of this work is the quasi-static frictional contact analysis of the microstructure composed of deformable elastic bodies by means of parametric quadratic programming principle and its corresponding algorithmic implementation. The generality of the homogenisation algorithm, which, in principle, can be applied to a large variety of non-linear behaviour affecting the representative volume element, is clearly described. Numerical examples are given to demonstrate the efficiency and validity of the algorithm presented in the paper.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Meccanica 26 (1991), S. 93-99 
    ISSN: 1572-9648
    Keywords: Geomaterials ; porous media ; partial saturation ; numerical models
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Sommario Geomateriali, cioè terre, rocce, calcestruzzi, sono modellati come mezzi porosi multifase, deformabili, composti quindi da una fase solida, da une fase liquida e/o una gassosa. I modelli relativi differiscono secondo il meccanismo di trasporto di massa che prevale ad alto, medio o basso contenuto d'acqua. Il metodo degli elementi finiti è utilizzato per la discretizzazione spaziale e temporale delle equazioni differenziali che governano il problema.
    Notes: Abstract Geomaterials are modelled as deforming multiphase porous media with a solid, liquid and/or gaseous phase. The models differ according to the mass transfer mechanism taking place at high, medium or low water content. The Finite Element Method is used for the discretization in space of the governing equations.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Meccanica 24 (1989), S. 98-106 
    ISSN: 1572-9648
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Summary Two- and three-field problems are often defined in domains which may be assumed as unbounded. The traditional approach for their numerical simulation, within the framework of the finite element method, is by simple truncation of the mesh at a finite boundary. This fact both results in a large number of degrees of freedom and causes often errors in the analysis, due to the difficulty of setting correct conditions at the finite boundary. This paper shows the possible errors of the ensuing numerical solution and points out the usefulness of the infinite elements to simulate the far field response. Three examples from the field of isothermal and nonisothermal consolidation are presented where the improvements in the numerical simulation obtained by the use of infinite elements are evidenced. These examples may be considered as representative for a series of other coupled problems involving partial differential equations with first order time derivatives.
    Notes: Sommario Problemi di interazione fra due e tre campi sono spesso deflniti in domini che possono essere assunti come illimitati. Il modo tradizionale per la modellazione numerica di questi casi, nell'ambito del metodo degli elementi finiti, è quello di assumere frontiere fittizie in corrispondenza alle quali si devono imporre condizioni al contorno spesso di non facile valutazione. Questo modo di procedere comporta un numero di gradi di libertà assai elevato e può essere fonte di errori derivanti dall'imposizione di condizioni al contorno non corrette in corrispondenza della frontiera fittizia. Nel presente lavoro vengono evidenziati possibili errori delle conseguenti soluzioni numeriche e viene rimarcata l'utililità di elementi infiniti nella trattazione di questi problemi. In tre esempi di consolidazione isoterma e non, vengono messi in luce i miglioramenti della soluzione dovuti all'uso di elementi infiniti. Questi esempi sono rappresentativi di una più vasta classe di problemi accoppiati govemati da equazioni differenziali alle derivate parziali con derivate del primo ordine rispetto al tempo.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Transport in porous media 4 (1989), S. 319-334 
    ISSN: 1573-1634
    Keywords: Finite elements ; consolidation ; porous media ; two-phase flow
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geosciences , Technology
    Notes: Abstract This paper details a finite element model which describes the flow of two-phase fluid and heat within a deforming porous medium. The coupled governing equations are derived in terms of displacements, pore pressures and temperatures, and details of the time-stepping algorithm and thermodynamic considerations are also presented. Two numerical examples are included for verification.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Transport in porous media 1 (1986), S. 155-178 
    ISSN: 1573-1634
    Keywords: Three-field interaction problem ; temperature field ; flow field ; displacement field ; geothermal systems ; porous media ; elastoplastic analysis ; partitioned solution procedure ; fully coupled finite element models ; nonisothermal consolidation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geosciences , Technology
    Notes: Abstract A coupled finite element model for the analysis of the deformation of elastoplastic porous media due to fluid and heat flow is presented. A displacement-pressure temperature formulation is used for this purpose. This formulation results in an unsymmetric coefficient matrix, even in the case of associated plasticity. A partitioned solution procedure is applied to restore the symmetry of the coefficient matrix. The partitioning procedure is an algebraic one which is carried out after integration in the time domain. For this integration, a two-point recurrence scheme is used. The finite element model is applied to the investigation of nonisothermal consolidation in various situations.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 1 (1981), S. 101-115 
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Keywords: Subsidence ; Finite Elements ; Reservoirs ; Hydrocarbons ; Pore Pressure ; Consolidation ; Aquifer ; Waterdrive ; Permeability ; Engineering ; Engineering General
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: A fully coupled consolidation model has been developed for the simulation of the surface subsidence above gas reservoirs. The model is based on the Biot Theory and the material balance equation for hydrocarbon reservoirs. The model is extremely versatile and can handle such complex situations as vertical cross-sections where several gas reservoirs and aquifers are exploited at different levels. Computer runs were used to generate several reservoir formation profiles and the surface subsidence bowl for a variety of conditions. These results indicate the importance of various parameters which are disregarded in proelasticity models.
    Additional Material: 14 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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