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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Diabetologia 14 (1978), S. 325-328 
    ISSN: 1432-0428
    Keywords: Diabetes ; hypertrophy ; kidney ; nephrectomy ; rat
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The kidney growth seen after the induction of experimental diabetes in rats has been compared to the compensatory renal growth after one-sided nephrectomy. After five days the kidney weight had increased from 650 ± 15 mg in a group of controls to 778 ± 21 mg in diabetic rats, and 764 ±17 mg in unilaterally nephrectomised rats. The increased weight was in both groups reflected in an increased DNA content and increased RNA/DNA and protein/DNA ratios. In a group of rats made diabetic and nephrectomised at the same time, kidney weight increased to 953 ± 22 mg after five days. When rats were unilaterally nephrectomised after 20 days of untreated diabetes, compensatory growth was much more pronounced than in non-diabetic rats, kidney weight rising from 780 ± 21 to 1144 ± 39 mg in five days. Similarly, in rats with established compensatory renal hypertrophy, diabetes induced a very rapid growth of the remaining kidney (1226 ± 46 mg after five days).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Diabetologia 18 (1980), S. 501-505 
    ISSN: 1432-0428
    Keywords: Diabetes ; glomerulus ; hypertrophy ; kidney ; morphometry ; nephrectomy ; proximal tubule ; rats ; stereology
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Renal hypertrophy in rats with streptozotocin diabetes or after unilateral nephrectomy was studied by sterological techniques. — After 4 days of diabetes total glomerular volume had increased by 30%, and after 47 days by 43%. Glomerular growth was more pronounced than whole kidney growth during the first 4 days, but subsequently whole kidney growth exceeded glomerular growth. In control rats glomerular volume was 4.9% of total kidney volume; after 4 days of diabetes it was 5.4% and after 47 days 4.1%. — Proximal tubule length increased from 366 m/kidney in control rats to 447 m/kidney after 47 days of diabetes; tubular luminal diameter increased from 26.8 μm to 31.4 μm in the same rats. Tubular length and luminal diameter were, however, not increased after 4 days of diabetes. — In unilaterally nephrectomised rats there was no early rapid glomerular growth. Glomerular fractional volume was 4.9% in controls, 4.4% at four days, and 4.2% at 24 days after nephrectomy. — The results indicate a disturbed glomerulo-tubular balance in the early phases of diabetic renal hypertrophy.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-0428
    Keywords: Growth hormone ; diabetic microangiopathy ; basement membrane thickening ; experimental diabetes ; glomerular basement membrane
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Injection of porcine growth hormone (200 μg) or saline 5 days a week for 16 to 20 weeks in streptozotocin-diabetic rats showed that compared to saline growth hormone produced a 2 1/2-fold larger increase in glomerular capillary basement membrane thickness (2p=0.027). The possible significance of this effect of an elevated level of growth hormone for diabetic microangiopathy is discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Diabetologia 13 (1977), S. 141-143 
    ISSN: 1432-0428
    Keywords: Blood glucose ; diabetes ; DNA ; hypertrophy ; kidney ; rat ; Streptozotocin
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Streptozotocin diabetic rats have larger kidneys than non-diabetic rats. In the present study the rate of kidney growth during the first seven days of diabetes was correlated with the blood glucose concentration. Over a wide range of blood glucose concentrations (116–340 mg/100 ml) the kidney weight, protein content and protein/DNA ratio were closely correlated with the glucose values.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1432-0428
    Keywords: Diabetes ; growth hormone ; hypertrophy ; kidney ; rat ; streptozotocin
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Normal and diabetic rats were given daily injections of human growth hormone for four days (5 mg per rat per day). Injected rats showed no differences from uninjected controls with respect to kidney weight or renal content of protein, RNA or DNA. Kidney weight increased by 7% after two days of diabetes and by 20% after four days, but growth hormone caused no augmentation of the hypertrophy. It is concluded that growth hormone plays no role in the initiation of diabetic renal hypertrophy.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)/General Subjects 677 (1981), S. 313-317 
    ISSN: 0304-4165
    Keywords: (Rat tail) ; Cross-link ; Heat stability ; Mechanical properties ; Streptozotocin diabetes ; Tendon
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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