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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für die chemische Industrie 101 (1989), S. 1416-1417 
    ISSN: 0044-8249
    Keywords: Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für die chemische Industrie 99 (1987), S. 1316-1318 
    ISSN: 0044-8249
    Keywords: Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 623 (1997), S. 231-238 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Na-β″-alumina ; lanthanide ion exchange ; crystal structure ; ionic conductivity ; impedance spectroscopy ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The Influence of Structural Chemistry on the Ionic Conductivity in Na+/La3+-β″-Alumina CrystalsThe influence of the crystal composition on the structure of Na+/La3+-β″-alumina crystals has been investigated by single crystal X-ray diffraction methods at room temperature. For an example, the structure determination of a nearly fully exchanged La3+-β″-alumina crystal with the composition Na0,03La0,47Mg0,60Al10,47O17 (degree of exchange ζ = 98%, related to Na+ content) is given (R3m, Z = 3, a = 562,7(3) pm, c = 3353,8(17) pm). The structural chemical results are connected with the ionic conductivity data of Na+/La3+-β″-Al2O3 crystals which have been determined by impedance spectroscopy. With growing La3+ content the conductivity σ decreases with increasing activation energy Ea. For crystals with a defined degree of exchange Ea decreases for lowered cation concentrations within the conduction planes.
    Notes: Anhand röntgenographischer Einkristalluntersuchungen bei Raumtemperatur wird der Einfluß der Kristallzusammensetzung auf die Struktur von Na+/La3+-β″-Al2O3-Kristallen ermittelt. Als explizites Beispiel ist die Strukturbestimmung eines nahezu vollausgetauschten La3+-β″-Al2O3-Kristalls der Zusammensetzung Na0,03La0,47Mg0,60Al10,47O17 (Austauschgrad ζ = 98%, bezogen auf den Na+-Gehalt) angegeben (R3m, Z = 3, a = 562,7(3) pm, c = 3353,8(17) pm). Die strukturchemischen Resultate werden mit impedanzspektroskopisch ermittelten Leitfähigkeitsdaten von Na+/La3+-β″-Al2O3-Kristallen in Zusammenhang gesetzt. Dabei fällt mit zunehmendem La3+-Einbau die Ionenleitfähigkeit σ, bei gleichzeitigem Anstieg der Aktivierungsenergie Ea, ab. In Na+/La3+-β″-Al2O3-Kristallen mit definiertem Austauschgrad ist ein Abfall von Ea bei kleineren Konzentrationen der Leitungsschichtionen zu beobachten.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 623 (1997), S. 583-586 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Rhodium ; chalkogenide halide ; chemical transport ; crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: RhTeCl - the First Chalcogenide Halide of a Platinum Metal with Layer StructureBlack, platelet like crystals of RhTeCl were obtained by chemical transport reaction. The crystal structure of this new chalkogenide halide of a platinum metal was determined at room temperature by single crystal X-ray diffraction on an “Imaging-Plate” -diffractometer. In contradiction to other known chalkogenide halides of platinum metals RhTeCl crystallizes in a layer structure which is derivable from the CdI2-structure type and which can be refined in the monoclinic spacegroup Cm with the lattice constants a = 1298.81(24), b = 364.05(4), c = 665.28(13) pm, β = 118.76(2)°.
    Notes: Durch chemischen Transport konnten schwarze, plättchenförmige Einkristalle von RhTeCl erhalten werden. Die Kristallstruktur dieses bisher unbekannten Chalkogenidhalogenids eines Platinmetalls wurde röntgenographisch bei Raumtemperatur an einem Einkristall mittels IPDS-Diffraktometerdaten bestimmt. RhTeCl besitzt im Gegensatz zu anderen bekannten Verbindungen dieser Substanzklasse eine schichtartige Kristallstruktur, die sich vom CdI2-Strukturtyp ableiten und mit den Gitterkonstanten a = 1298,81(24), b = 364,05(4), c = 665,28(13) pm, β = 118,76(2)° in der monoklinen Raumgruppe Cm verfeinern läßt.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Drei Bromide des Lanthans: LaBr2, La2Br5 und LaBr3Farbloses LaBr3 wurde durch Umsetzung von La2O3 mit NH4Br bzw. in einkristalliner Form durch chemischen Transport mit AlBr3 erhalten. Schwarze Einkristalle von LaBr2 und La2Br5 wachsen aus der Schmelze, die man bei der metallothermischen Reduktion von LaBr3 mit Lithium erhält (verschweißte Tantalampulle, 850°C). Die Kristallstrukturen der drei Lanthanbromide wurden verfeinert: LaBr2. 2H2-Typ, hexagonal (P63/mmc); a = 409,88(4) pm; c = 1 390,0(1) pm; R = Rw = 0,092; La2Br5. Pr2I5-Typ, monoklin (P21/m); a = 789,09(6) pm; b = 424,89(4) pm; c = 1342,3(1) pm β = 91,60(1)º; R = 0,067; Rw = 0,055; LaBr3. UCl3-Typ, hexagonal (P63/m) a = 797,13(4) pm; c = 452,16(4) pm; R = 0,036; Rw = 0,032.
    Notes: Colourless LaBr3 was obtained via the ammonium-bromide route and in singlecrystalline form by chemical vapour-phase transport with aluminium tribromide. Black single crystals of LaBr2 and La2Br5 have been grown from the melts that are obtained by lithium reduction of lanthanum tribromide in sealed tantalum ampoules at 850°C. The crystal structures of the three bromides of lanthanum were refined: LaBr2. 2H2-MoS2 type, hexagonal (P63/mmc), a = 409.88(4) pm, c = 1390.0(1) pm, R = Rw = 0.092; La2Br5. Pr2I5 type, monoclinic (P21/m), a = 789.09(6) pm, b = 424.89(4) pm, c = 1342.3(1) pm, β = 91.60(1)º, R = 0.067, Rw = 0.055; LaBr3. UCl3 type, hexagonal (P63/m), a = 797.13(4) pm, c = 452.16(4) pm, R = 0.036, Rw = 0.032.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 461 (1980), S. 7-12 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Divalent Samarium: AISm2IIX5 (AI = K, Rb; X = Cl, Br, I)Ternary halides with divalent Samarium ASm2X5 were prepared and investigated by X-ray techniques. The paramagnetic susceptibility of Sm2+ has been measured with a Faraday balance and calculated theoretically.
    Notes: Ternäre Halogenide mit zweiwertigem Samarium ASm2X5 (A = K, Rb; X = Cl, Br, I) wurden dargestellt und röntgenographisch untersucht. Sie sind isotyp mit TlPb2Cl5. Die paramagnetische Suszeptibilität von Sm2+ wurde mit einer Faraday-Waage gemessen und theoretisch berechnet.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 592 (1991), S. 115-120 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Octamethylammonium trichloride bis(diaquaterachloroneodymate hexachloroneodymate) ; preparation ; single crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Preparation and Crystal Structure of (CH3NH3)8[NdCl6][NdCl4(H20)2]2Cl3(CH3NH3)8[NdCl6][NdCl4 (H2O)2]2Cl3 is for the first time prepared and investigated by X-ray, single crystal work. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system (space group C2/m, Z = 2) with a = 9.358(5), b = 17.424(9), c = 15.360(8) Å, β = 108.30(4)°. The structure contains besides isolated Cl- ions distorted [NdCl6]3- octahedra and [NdCl4(H2O)2]- chains.
    Notes: (CH3NH3)8[NdCl6][NdCl4(H2O)2]2Cl3 wurde erstmals dargestellt und mit Röntgenmethoden an Einkristallen untersucht. Die Verbindung kristallisiert monoklin (Raumgruppe C2/m, Z = 2) mit den Gitterkonstanten: a = 9,358(5), b = 17,424(9), c = 15,360(8) Å, β = 108,30(4)°. In der Struktur liegen neben isolierten Cl--Ionen verzerrte [NdCl6]3--Oktaeder und [NdCl4(H2O)2]--Ketten vor.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 613 (1992), S. 45-48 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Lanthanoide bromoaluminates ; preparation ; crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Preparation and Crystal Structure of LnAl3Br12 (Ln = La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd) and Thermal Decomposition to LnBr3LnAl3Br12 (Ln = La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd) was prepared in crystalline form for the first time. The crystal structures of LaAl3Br12, PrAl3Br12, and NdAl3Br12 were determined on single crystals by X-ray methods. The isotypic compounds crystallize with trigonal symmetry, space group P 3112, Z = 3. A structural comparison to lanthanoide chloroaluminates of equal composition is given and thermal decomposition of LnAl3Br12 (Ln = Nd) to the corresponding lanthanoide tribromide is described.
    Notes: Die Bromide LnAl3Br12 (Ln = La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd) wurden erstmals in kristalliner Form dargestellt und die Kristallstrukturen von LaAl3Br12, PrAl3Br12 anhand von röntgenographischen Einkristalluntersuchungen bestimmt. Alle kristallisieren in der trigonalen Raumgruppe P 3112, Z = 3. Ein struktureller Vergleich mit Lanthanoidchloroaluminaten der gleichen Zusammensetzung und der thermische Abbau von LnAl3Br12 (Ln = Nd) zum entsprechenden Lanthanoidtribromid werden beschrieben.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Lanthanides ; sulfide and selenide disilicates ; crystal structures ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: M4X3[Si2O7]-Type Lanthanide Chalcogenide Disilicates (M = Ce—Er; X = S, Se)Attempts to produce single crystals of MSe2 (or MSe2-X) by vapour phase transport with iodine or the oxidation of MCl2 (or MClH) with sulfur in the presence of NaCl in sealed evacuated quartz containers often yielded well-grown single crystals with the composition M4X3[Si2O7] (M = pr, Sm, Gd, X = Se, and M = Nd, Er, X = S) as by-products. The crystal structures (tetragonal, 141/amd (no. 141)), Z = 8, contain two crystallographically independent M3+ Cations that are interconnected by chalcogenide (X2-) and disilicate anions ([Si2O7]6-). (M1)3+ is surrounded by eight (five X2- and three terminal O2- of the disilicate group), (M2)3+ by nine (three X2- and six terminal O2- of the [Si2O7]6- anion) chalcogenide anions. The disilicate anion itself exhibits the eclipsed conformation with non-linear Si—O—Si bridges (angles: 128 - 133°).
    Notes: Bei Versuchen zum chemischen Transport von MSe2 (bzw. MSe2-x) mit I2 bzw. bei der Oxidation von MCl2 bzw. MClHx mit S in Gegenwart von NaCl in evakuierten, geschlossenen Quarz-Ampullen wurden jeweils gut ausgebildete Einkristalle der Zusammensetzung M4X3[Si2O7] (M = Pr, Sm, Gd, X = Se bzw. M = Nd, Er, X = S) als Nebenprodukte erhalten. In den Kristallstrukturen (tetragonal, I41/amd (Nr. 141)), Z = 8; liegen zwei kristallographisch unterschiedliche M3+-Kationen vor, die über Chalkogenid- (X2-) und Disilicat-Anionen ([Si2O7]6-) verknüpft sind. Dabei ist (M1)3+ von insgesamt acht (fünf X2- und drei terminale O2- der Disilicat-Gruppe), (M2)3+ von neun (drei X2- und sechs terminale 02- des [Si2O7]6--Anions) Chalkogenid-Anionen umgeben. Das Disilicat-Anion selbst weist die ekliptische Konformation mit nicht gestrecktem Si—O—Si-Winkel (128 - 133°) auf.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 619 (1993), S. 1393-1396 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Preparation ; crystal structure ; complex chlorides of lanthanides ; pentagonal bipyramid ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Preparation and Structure of (4-Picolinium)2[LnCl4(H2O)3]Cl (Ln = Eu, Ho)The complex water containing chlorides (4-Picolinium)2[LnCl4(H2O)3]Cl (Ln = Eu, Ho) were prepared for the first time. The crystal structures were determined on single crystals by X-ray methods. The isotypic compounds crystallize with triclinic symmetry, space group P-1, Z = 2. Surprisingly the structures contain the complex anions [LnCl4(H2O)3]- (Ln = Eu, Ho) where the ligands form a distorted pentagonal bipyramid, which to our knowledge has not been observed in lanthanide compounds till now.
    Notes: Die komplexen wasserhaltigen Chloride (4-Picolinium)2[LnCl4(H2O)3]Cl (Ln = Eu, Ho) wurden erstmals dargestellt und die Kristallstrukturen anhand von röntgenographischen Einkristalluntersuchungen bestimmt. Die isotypen Verbindungen kristallisieren in der triklinen Raumgruppe P1, Z = 2. Überraschend sind die Liganden in den komplexen Anionen [LnCl4(H2O)3]- (Ln = Eu, Ho) in Form einer verzerrten pentagonalen Bipyramide angeordnet, die unseres Wissens bislang bei keiner Lanthanidverbindung beobachtet wurde.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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