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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Reviews of physiology, biochemistry and pharmacology 20 (1922), S. 477-518 
    ISSN: 1617-5786
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Naturwissenschaften 34 (1947), S. 111-114 
    ISSN: 1432-1904
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Natural Sciences in General
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Monatsschrift Kinderheilkunde 20 (1922), S. 477-518 
    ISSN: 1433-0474
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 236 (1938), S. 361-368 
    ISSN: 0863-1786
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Herz 25 (2000), S. 117-125 
    ISSN: 1615-6692
    Keywords: Key Words Atherosclerosis ; Coronary artery disease ; Inflammation ; Cholesterol ; HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor ; Schlüsselwörter Atherosklerose ; Koronare Herzkrankheit ; Entzündung ; Cholesterin ; HMG-CoA-Reduktase-Hemmer
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Die Atherosklerose besitzt viele Merkmale einer chronisch entzündlichen Erkrankung. Atherosklerotische Läsionen enthalten Entzündungszellen, aktivierte T-Lymphozyten und Makrophagen. Auch nach Korrektur für etablierte kardiovaskuläre Risikofaktoren können systemische Marker einer Entzündung, wie Leukozyten, C-reaktives Protein, Serumamyloid A, Interleukin 6 und lösliche Adhäsionsmoleküle, zur Abschätzung des Risikos für künftige kardiovaskuläre Ereignisse beitragen. Atherogene Lipoproteine, insbesondere modifizierte Lipoproteine niedriger Dichte (LDL), verursachen entzündliche Reaktionen zellulärer Elemente der Gefäßwand, zum Beispiel Störungen den Endothelzellfunktion oder die Aktivierung von Makrophagen. Die Behandlung mit Hemmstoffen der HMG-CoA-Reduktase hat sich als die bislang wirksamste Maßnahme zur Absenkung der Konzentration der LDL erwiesen. Füf prospektive klinische Studien haben überzeugend belegt, daß HMG-CoA-Reduktase-Hemmer die Inzidenz kardiovaskulärer Ereignisse in der Primär- und Sekundärprävention nachhaltig vermindern können. Post-hoc-Analysen dieser Studien lassen vermuten, daß die klinischen Effekte der HMG-CoA-Reduktase-Hemmer nicht allein durch ihre Effekte auf die Konzentrationen zirkulierender Lipoproteine zu erklären sein könnten. In vitro zeigten HMG-CoA-Reduktase-Hemmer antiinflammatorische Wirkungen auf Zellen der Gefäßwand, die zur Erklärung ihrer lipidunabhängigen Wirkungen herangezogen werden. Es ist aber bisher ungeklärt, ob die Befunde auch für die Situation in vivo relevant sind. Nur in weiteren Untersuchungen kann geklärt werden, welche relative Bedeutung Cholesterinsenkung und zusätzliche Effekte für die Summe der klinischen Wirkungen der Statintherapie besitzen.
    Notes: Abstract Atherosclerosis has many features of a chronic inflammatory disease. Atherosclerotic lesions contain inflammatory cells like activated T-lymphocytes and macrophages. Systemic markers of inflammation such as white blood cells, C-reactive protein, serum amyloid A, interleukin 6 and soluble adhesion molecules are predictive of future cardiovascular events, even after adjustment for the contribution of established cardiovascular risk factors. Atherogenic lipoprotein particles, in particular modified low-density lipoproteins (LDL), elicit pro-inflammatory responses of cellular elements of the vessel wall, including endothelial dysfunction and activation of monocyte-derived macrophages. Treatment with HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors has proven the most successful strategy to reduce the concentration of LDL in the circulatory system. These compounds lower LDL cholesterol by inhibiting the mevalonate pathway in the liver, which in turn depletes the regulatory pool of cholesterol and enhances the activity of LDL receptors. Five prospective clinical trials have convincingly demonstrated that HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors can effectively lower the incidence of cardiovascular events in primary and secondary prevention. Post hoc analyses of these trials suggest that the clinical benefit brought about by HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors may not entirely be due to their effect on the levels of circulating lipoproteins. In-vitro observations of anti-inflammatory actions of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors on vascular cells have been suggested to explain effects beyond lipid-lowering. It is, however, not clear whether these findings are relevant to the in-vivo situation. Further investigation is now necessary in order to determine the relative significance of cholesterol lowering and of ancillary effects to the overall clinical benefit of statin treatment.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 392 (1912), S. 156-169 
    ISSN: 0075-4617
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 424 (1921), S. 100-107 
    ISSN: 0075-4617
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 424 (1921), S. 107-116 
    ISSN: 0075-4617
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 401 (1913), S. 244-251 
    ISSN: 0075-4617
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 401 (1913), S. 233-243 
    ISSN: 0075-4617
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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