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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of salt lake research 4 (1995), S. 223-232 
    ISSN: 1573-8590
    Keywords: Dunaliella viridis ; subsidiary energy ; turbulence ; carbon supply ; photosynthetic efficiency
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Geography
    Notes: Abstract Turbulence is known to enhance growth in microalgae. We studied the possible effects of the extra inorganic carbon supplied to the cultures when air bubbling is the source of turbulence. A set of experiments was carried out to separate the effects of the subsidiary action of agitation on growth from those due to possible carbon enrichment from air CO2 when air bubbling was the source of mixing. It was found that air bubbling does not induce an increase of the concentration of inorganic carbon in HCO 3 − -enriched growth media, and that no differences appear between air-bubbled and CO2-free air-bubbled cultures. On the other hand, photosynthetic O2 was accumulated in the medium in non-mixed cultures, which showed higher respiration and lower photosynthetic rates, probably due to photoinhibition induced by oversaturation of O2. Growth rate, maximal cell density and photosynthetic efficiency were higher in aerated cultures than in non-aerated ones.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1573-5176
    Keywords: Dunaliella viridis ; subsidiary energy quantification ; growth ; carotenoids
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract An account is given of the influence of different levels of mechanical energy, in the form of bubbling, on the growth of the microalgaDunaliella viridis when other variables (e.g. temperature, nutrient supply, photon fluence) do not change. The extra energy was quantified accurately through the application of the classical equations of mass and energy conservation providing a method for the calculation of the energy efficiency of primary production related to the total energy input, in which photon fluence was found to be the most important. The specific growth rate (μ) of the population vs the input of auxiliary energy fits to a second order polynomial function with a maximum growth rate at 0.63 W m−2. The increase of maximal cell density follows a hyperbolic saturation kinetics, with saturation at those same values of extra energy. Both primary production and the efficiency of energy transformation inD. viridis vs the variation of total energy input fit to hyperbolic functions, reaching a maximum efficiency for primary production of 0.85%.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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